利用高频特征和基于ELM的BiLSTM检测说话人验证系统重放攻击的新方法

B. K. P., Derick Mathew, R. C, R. M.
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引用次数: 1

摘要

重播攻击容易受到自动说话者验证系统的攻击,骗子通过重播真实说话者预先录制的语音来获得访问权限。在本文提出的工作中,我们主要集中在高频段和分类部分。本文说明了高频段(6khz至8khz)的重要性。本文还解释了由于使用多个抗混叠滤波器而产生的不完美导致的真实语音频谱和欺骗语音频谱之间的巨大差异。此外,使用恒q倒谱系数(CQCC)技术提取幅度辨别功率特征集,以检测重放欺骗攻击,用于说话人验证。进一步提出了基于ELM的BiLSTM来提高系统性能。该框架的开发集和评价集的等错误率(EER)分别为05.26%和8.44%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
New Approach to Detect Replay Attack for Speaker Verification System Using High Frequency Features and ELM Based BiLSTM
Replay attack is vulnerable to automatic speaker verification system, where the frauds get the access by replaying the pre-recorded speech utterances of the genuine speakers. In this proposed work, we mainly concentrated on high frequency band and classification part. This paper shows the importance of higher frequency band (6 kHz to 8 kHz). The huge difference between genuine and spoofed speech spectrum is also explained which is caused due to imperfection occurred by using multiple anti-aliasing filters. Alongside, Constant-Q Cepstral Coefficients (CQCC) technique is used to extract magnitude discrimination power features set to detect the replayed spoof attack for speaker verification. Further the ELM based BiLSTM is proposed to improve the system performance. The proposed framework shows better results of Equal Error Rate (EER) to 05.26% for development set and 8.44% for evaluation set.
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