利用紊流冲击射流的电子冷却技术

R. Amano
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引用次数: 3

摘要

通过研究射流在固定平板上的冲击行为,对固体表面的冷却进行了研究。采用正碰撞轴对称射流,对恒热源板上的流动和局部换热系数分布进行了数值研究。通过射流的平均速度的数值预测。考虑了几种不同的喷嘴到板的距离。采用k-/spl epsi/ model版本的双方程湍流模型求解二维圆柱形Navier-Stokes方程。采用有限体积差分(FVD)格式求解热场和流场。预测的速度和传热系数与先前获得的实验测量值进行了比较。提出了一种基于波动方程的通用函数,并将其应用于传热模型,以改进计算的局部换热系数。该模型的预测结果与实验数据吻合较好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Electronic cooling technology with use of turbulent impinging jets
An investigation on cooling of the solid surface was performed by studying the behaviors of impinging jets onto a fixed flat plate. The flow and local heat transfer coefficient distributions on a plate with a constant heat source were numerically investigated with a normally impinging axisymmetric jet. Numerical predictions of the mean velocities across the jet were. Made with several different nozzle-to-plate stand-off distances were considered. The two-dimensional cylindrical Navier-Stokes equations were solved using a two-equation turbulence model of the k-/spl epsi/ model version. The finite-volume differencing (FVD) scheme was used to solve the thermal and flow fields. The predicted velocities and heat transfer coefficients were compared with previously obtained experimental measurements. A universal function based on the wave equation was developed and applied to the heat transfer model to improve calculated local heat transfer coefficients. Predictions by the present model show good agreement with the experimental data.
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