非洲的政治稳定和创新

J. Okrah, Marzena Hajduk-Stelmachowicz
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本文考察了制度因素(主要是政治稳定)在塑造当今现代社会创新活动动态中的作用。利用1996年至2016年期间由26个非洲国家组成的面板数据,并采用负二项估计,我们对这些因素对人均专利申请量的影响进行了建模。人均GDP,教育以及其他制度因素,包括法治和财务自由。研究结果表明,法治对专利活动具有很强的积极影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Political stability and innovation in Africa
This paper examines the role of institutional factors, primarily, political stability, in shaping the dynamics of innovation activity in today’s modern society. Using panel data consisting of 26 African countries from the period between 1996 and 2016 as well as employing the negative binomial estimate, we model the impact of those factors on the number of applications for patents per resident. GDP per capita, education and also other institutional factors including the rule of law and financial freedom. The results reveal a strong positive effect of the rule of law on patenting activity.
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