支持中小企业参与国际贸易的政策:东南亚国家的经验和越南的教训

Le Thi Thanh Ngan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文采用二次研究方法,利用现有文献,了解一些东南亚国家支持中小企业(SMEs)参与国际贸易的政策。然后,本文分析了这些国家促进本国中小企业深入和广泛融入国际经济的方式,并得出了越南的五个重要经验教训:第一,支持中小企业的贸易促进。第二,支持越南中小企业通过电子商务带动出口。第三,支持中小企业参与产业集群和全球价值链。第四,实施提高中小企业产品质量的解决方案,在国际市场上创造竞争力。第五,实施国家单一窗口(NSW),为中小企业提供特殊激励。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Policies to Support Small and Medium Enterprises in Participating in International Trade: Experiences of Southeast Asian Countries and Lessons for Vietnam
This paper applies a secondary research method with the use of available literature about some South East Asia countries’ policies to support small and medium enterprises (SMEs) to participate in international trade. The paper then analyses the ways in which these countries have promoted the SME sector in their countries to integrate deeply and widely into the international economy and draws five important lessons for Vietnam: Firstly, support trade promotion for SMEs. Secondly, support Vietnamese SMEs to boost exports through e-commerce. Thirdly, support SMEs to participate in industry clusters and global value chains. Fourthly, implement solutions to improve the product quality of SMEs, creating competitiveness in the international market. Fifthly, implement the National Single Window (NSW) with special incentives for SMEs.
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