博物馆导览员与英语游客言外行为含意之研究

Ginanjar Legiansyah, Ida Zuraida Supri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在厘清博物馆亚非会议期间,讲话者与听话者所使用的言语行为类型及策略。本研究采用的方法是定性描述性分析,先收集数据,然后进行整理和分类,最后根据理论进行分析。结果表明:1)存在两类隐含意义;会话含意(91%)和惯例含意(9%);2)会话中遇到的四种言外行为;自信(90%)、指示(6%)、委托(93%)和表达(1%),这两种策略都用于言外行为的传递;直接策略(94%)比间接策略(6%)更占优势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
INVESTIGATING IMPLICATURE IN ILLOCUTIONARY ACTS EMPLOYED BY MUSEUM GUIDE AND ENGLISH SPEAKING TOURISTS
This research aims at identifying types of implicature and analyzing types  speech acts  and the strategies employed by the speakers and hearers during the visit at the Museum Asian African Conference.  The method used in this research is qualitative descriptive analysis, where the data is collected, then sorted and categorized and finally analyzed based on the theory. The results show that 1) two types of implicatures are found; conversational implicature (91%) and conventional implicature (9%), 2) Four types of illocutionary acts encountered in the conversation; assertive (90%), directive (6%) commissive (93%) and expressive (1%) and 3) Both strategies are used in delivering illocutionary acts; direct strategies (94%) is more dominant than the indirect one (6%).
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