渔业系统的最新进展及水生动物渔业系统中动物生长的应用

Nabeela Nadir, Saima Samra, A. Maqbool, Noshin Tariq, Muhammad Sheeraz Javed, S. Raheel, Kiaenat Nazir, Huzaifa Aslam, Muhammad Tamoor Mansha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去的几年里,由于食物链系统的不同技术进步,通过改善不同类型的生物之间的相互交流,渔业系统取得了进步。过度捕捞、人为气候变化和污染已经对全球大部分地区的海洋环境产生了可衡量的影响,其潜在的长期影响令人非常担忧。捕鱼活动造成海洋垃圾;休闲钓鱼的比例贡献还没有被量化。正在以各种方式使用的新方法包括预防方法、生态方法、适应性管理和收获控制规则。沿海人口的增长加剧了水和土地污染,给沿海发展带来了额外的压力。卫星遥感一直是渔业研究、管理和捕捞的重要工具,因为它为评估环境对鱼类数量和分布的影响提供了天气性海洋测量,并允许在群落和生态系统尺度上进行生态分析。利用蛋白质工程和重组DNA技术等生物技术,开发了低剂量、高诱导效能的超活性类似物。有许多保存方法,包括干燥、烟熏、冷冻、冷却和盐水。熏制或风干的鱼有更多的营养,更容易消化。鱼通常是用烟熏或烘干的方法制备的;这两种方法都是通过加热来消除水分,从而减少细菌的滋生,延长保质期。基因工程的进展也有助于渔业系统中新品种的改良。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Recent Advancements in Fisheries Systems and Applications for Animal Growth in Water-Borne Animals Fisheries Systems
Advances in fisheries system have been made in the few past years due to different technological progress in the food chain system by improving the mutual communication among different types of organisms. Overfishing, anthropogenic climate change, and pollution are already having measurable impacts on the marine environment throughout the majority of the globe, and their potential long-term repercussions are very concerning. Fishing activity contributes to marine debris; the proportional contribution of recreational fishing has not been quantified. New approaches that are being used in various ways include the precautionary approach, the ecological approach, adaptive management, and harvest control rules. Growth in coastal population has made water and land pollution worse and placed additional pressure on coastal development. Satellite remote sensing has been an essential tool in fishery research, management, and harvesting because it offers synoptic ocean measurements for evaluating environmental influences on the abundance and distribution of fish populations and allows ecological analyses at community and ecosystem scales. Synthetic super-active analogues with higher inducing potency at lower doses were developed using biotechnological techniques including protein engineering and recombinant DNA technology. There are many methods of preservation, including as drying, smoking, freezing, chilling, and brining. Fish that has been smoked or dried has more nutrients and is easier to digest. Fish is often prepared by smoking or drying; both processes eliminate moisture by heating, which reduces the development of germs and increases shelf life. Advances in genetic engineering also helpful for improving the new varieties in the fisheries system.
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