鼻与舌骨复合体的电生理关系

S. Mukai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:人类的舌骨悬挂在颈部上部。它通过茎突舌骨韧带与茎突相连。舌骨的底边喉与甲状舌骨韧带相连。反过来,喉头又与气管、支气管和肺相连。这些结构构成了一个复合体,称为舌骨复合体(HBC)。调节呼吸HBC操纵各种人体行为,如饮酒,笑,唱歌,吞咽,呕吐-哭泣和呼吸HBC的上运动抑制呼吸,而下运动加速呼吸。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Electrophysiological relationship between the nose and the hyoid bone complex
Objectives: The hyoid bone of the humans hangs in the upper part of the neck. It is connected to the styloid process via the stylohyoid ligament. The bottom edge of the hyoid bone the larynx is attached to the thyrohyoid ligament. In turn, the larynx is connected with the trachea, bronchi and lungs. These structures constitute a complex that is called the Hyoid Bone Complex (HBC). Regulating the respiration HBC operates various human actions such as drinking, laughing, singing, swallowing, vomiting-crying and breathing Upper movements of the HBC inhibit respiration whereas lower movements accelerate respiration.
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