在第三个千年来临之际对整体和综合遗产保护的思考

Marc Laenen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们的生活环境正受到气候变化、移民增加、政治冲突造成的侵略以及对其文化遗产资源造成新挑战的新房地产开发的影响。“反思”计划旨在推广一种整体及综合的方法,以提升文化遗产的质素。之所以说“整体”,是因为所有文化遗产界别应携手合作,并在规划中以可持续发展的原则和质素标准为指引,遵循人与社会的共同愿景。特别是在一个商定的“联盟”中整合不同文化的问题正在被分析。本文提出了三条战略行动路径,为这种方法创造合适的环境:强有力的宣传和教育战略,以令人信服的论据作为“为什么”问题的答案;一种实施联合国教科文组织《世界遗产名录》建议书的方法,作为“如何”问题的答案;一种文化遗产解释和展示系统,作为相互理解的基础,尊重导致对遗产的比较理解。“反思”意在发起讨论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reflections on integral and integrated heritage care at the threshold of the third millennium
Our living environments are being affected by climate change, increased migrations, aggression due to political conflicts and by new real estate developments which cause new challenges to their cultural heritage resources. The “reflection” attempts to promote an integral and integrated approach for cultural heritage enhancement, integral because all heritage sectors should join forces and integrated in planning following an agreed vision on man and society, guided by the principles of sustainability and standards of quality. Especially the problem of integration of different cultures in an agreed “consociation” is being analysed. Three paths of strategic action are suggested to create the right environment for such approach: a strong advocacy and educational strategy with convincing arguments as an answer to the “why” question, a methodology to implement UNESCO’s HUL Recommendation as an answer to the “how” question and a system of interpretation and presentation of cultural heritage as a basis for mutual understanding, respect  leading to comparative heritage understanding. The “reflection” is intended to initiate discussions.
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