叶面施硼对夏番茄生长和产量的影响

M. S. Rahman, M. Hossain, A. Hossain, M. I. Khan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

番茄(Solanum lycopersicum)是世界上最重要的蔬菜作物之一,由于需求不断增加。为了在关键的生长阶段促进植物对硼的利用,最终导致植物生长加快和产量增加,叶面硼喷雾旨在促进夏季番茄的植物生长和产量。对番茄植株来说,硼是关键成分,缺硼会导致生长迟缓、果实发育不达标和产量降低。通过给植物提供一个容易获得的营养供应,在叶片上施用硼可以帮助解决植物的硼短缺问题。在孟加拉国Noakhali地区,我们采用B0(对照)、B1 (H3BO3 125 ppm)、B2 (H3BO3 150 ppm)和B3 (H3BO3 175 ppm) 4种处理,以找出哪些因素对夏季番茄生长和产量有实质性影响。次之,株高最高(153.66cm),单株分枝数最高(10.66 cm),单株分枝数最高(10.66 cm)。每株丛数(7.66);每簇花的数量(8.33),每个果实的重量(83.66克),每株果实的数量(34.33)和产量(22.43吨)(H3BO3 150ppm)。处理T0(对照)的株高最低(143.33 cm),单株枝数最低(6.66),单株穗数最低(6.67),单株果重最低(79.33 g),单株果数最低(31个),产量最低(21.33吨),其次是处理B1 (H3BO3 125 ppm), B2 (H3BO3 150 ppm)和B3 (H3BO3 175 ppm)。在我们的研究表明,夏季番茄的发展和生产力,种植者更高的硼在175 ppm的使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of Foliar Boron Application on the Growth and Yield of Summer Tomato
Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) is one of the most significant vegetable crops in the world, due to increasing demand. To promote the availability of boron to the plant throughout crucial growth phases, which eventually leads to increased plant growth and greater yields, foliar boron spray is intended to promote plant growth and yields in summer tomatoes. For tomato plants, boron is a key component, and deficits can cause stunted growth, substandard fruit development, and lower yields. By giving the plant an easily accessible supply of the nutrient, boron application on the leaves can assist in addressing boron shortages in the plant. BARI Tomato-4 in the Bangladeshi district of Noakhali, we used four treatments, B0 (control), B1 (H3BO3 125 ppm), B2 (H3BO3 150 ppm) and B3 (H3BO3 175 ppm) so as to find out what factors have a substantial impact on summer tomato growth and output. Following those treatments produced the highest plant height (153.66cm), number of branches per plant (10.66), no. of clusters per plant (7.66), no. of flowers per cluster (8.33), weight of each fruit (83.66 gm), number of fruits per plant (34.33), and yield (22.43 tone) (H3BO3 150ppm). Treatment T0 (control) produced the lowest plant height (143.33 cm), number of branches per plant (6.66), number of clusters per plant (6.66), number of flowers per cluster (6.67), weight of each fruit (79.33 g), number of fruits per plant (31) and yield (21.33 tons), followed by treatments B1 (H3BO3 125 ppm), B2 (H3BO3 150 ppm), and B3 (H3BO3 175 ppm). In our study showed that development and productivity of summer tomatoes, growers higher by the use of boron at 175 ppm.
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