以风险管理为中介变量的良好公司治理机制对银行财务绩效的影响

Paulina Paulina, Rika Septafani, D. R, Anindya Prihandini, Raynaldo Free Altiro, Gita Chairunnisa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究以风险管理为中介变量,探讨良好公司治理机制对银行财务绩效的影响。在本研究中,GCG通过管理层所有权、机构所有权和独立董事会比例三个指标来衡量,银行财务绩效通过资产收益率(ROA)来衡量,风险管理通过不良贷款(NPL)来衡量。本研究的人口为2016 - 2019年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的所有银行公司。本研究的样本采用目的性抽样的方法,从43家银行中抽取19家银行作为本研究的样本。本研究的数据分析技术采用面板数据分析。研究结果表明,管理层持股和独立董事会比例对银行财务绩效存在部分负向影响。而机构持股对银行财务绩效没有影响。风险管理作为中介变量可以影响管理层持股与银行财务绩效之间的关系以及独立董事比例与银行财务绩效之间的关系。然而,风险管理不能影响机构持股与银行财务绩效之间的关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of Good Corporate Governance Mechanism on Banking Financial Performance with Risk Management as an Intervening Variable
This study aims to determine the effect of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) mechanisms on Banking Financial Performance with Risk Management as a intervening variable. GCG in this study is measured by three indicators namely Managerial Ownership, Institutional Ownership, and the Proportion of Independ-ent Board of Commissioners, while the Banking Financial Performance is measured by Return on Asset (ROA), and Risk Management is measured by Non Performing Loan (NPL). The population in this study are all banking companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2016 - 2019. The sample in this study was selected using purposive sampling which obtained a sample of 19 banks from a total of 43 banks that were used as sample in this study. Data analysis techniques in this study using panel data analy-sis. The results of this study stated that Managerial Ownership and the Proportion of Independent Board of Commissioners partially have a negative effect on Banking Financial Performance. While Institutional Ownership does not have an effect on Banking Financial Performance. Risk Management as a intervening variable can affect the relationship between Managerial Ownership with Banking Financial Performance and the relationship between the Proportion of Independent Board of Commissioners with Banking Finan-cial Performance. However, Risk Management cannot affect the relationship between Institutional Owner-ship with Banking Financial Performance.
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