一种基于群体运动和人眼行为的焦点逻辑注入元启发式优化方法

G. Friedl, M. Kuczmann
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一种新的全局优化方法。提出的元启发式方法是基于先前发表的加权吸引力方法。该算法的主要思想是将基于群体运动的元启发式算法的局部搜索能力与准随机全局搜索能力相结合。所采用的准随机搜索技术是一个新颖的概念,称为焦点逻辑。对加权吸引法的爆炸步骤进行了改进,使算法的搜索范围更大,避免了算法在多个优化循环中陷入局部极小点的困境。所提出的方法的行为是类似的,因为人眼观察其环境。它聚焦于一个特定的区域,而周边视觉仍然提供周围区域的信息。该方法可用于快速求解由连续的、适度光滑的目标函数描述的问题。从天线设计到模型参数识别,再到数字现实互联网(IoD)应用,任何研究领域都可以找到具有这些参数的目标函数。在第一章中,本文向读者介绍了元启发式优化领域。第二章介绍了所提出方法的详细算法结构,并描述了可用于微调优化过程行为的参数。技术的最后一章通过比较多种优化方法在不同测试函数上的收敛进度,展示了所提方法的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A novel focus logic infused metaheuristic optimization approach based on swarm movement and human eye behavior
A novel global optimization method is described in this paper. The proposed metaheuristic approach is loosely based on the previously published technique, the Weighted Attraction Method. The main idea behind the proposed algorithm is the combination the local searching capabilities of the swarm movement-based metaheuristics and quasi-random global search. The quasi-random search technique applied is a novel concept, described as focus logic. The explosion step of the Weighted Attraction Method is modified in a way, that allows a wider area search preventing the algorithm to stuck at a local minimum point for multiple optimization cycles. The behavior of the proposed approach is similar, as the human eye observes its environment. It focuses on a specific area, while the peripheral vision is still giving information about the surrounding area. The proposed method can be applied to solve problems described by a continuous, moderately smooth objective functions rapidly. An objective function with such parameters can be found in any research field, from antenna design through model parameter identifications to Internet of Digital Reality (IoD) applications. In the first chapter the paper introduces the reader to the field of metaheuristic optimizations. The second chapter presents the detailed algorithmic structure of the proposed approach and describes the parameters that could be used to fine tune the behavior of the optimization process. The last technical chapter shows the performance of the proposed technique through comparing the convergence progress of multiple optimization methods on various test functions.
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