死灵地图学:非记忆地点的地形图和拓扑图

Aleksandra Szczepan, Kinga Siewior
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引用次数: 1

摘要

基于在访问未被纪念的暴力地点时常见的空间混乱和不足的经验,作者建议在大屠杀的空间性研究中扩大拓扑反思,并将拓扑引入到对中欧和东欧种族灭绝后空间使用者的日常经验的分析中。研究材料由大屠杀目击者手绘的地图组成,这些文件是在20世纪60年代和近年来制作的。作者首先总结了拓扑学对文化研究的意义,并提供了在大屠杀背景下对制图的最新反思。然后,他们继续将一些地图解释为特定的拓扑证据。作者最后提出了一种研究这些地图的多方面方法,即“necrocartography”,以它们的证言、拓扑和表现方面为导向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Necrocartography: Topographies and topologies of non-sites of memory
Based on the experience of spatial confusion and inadequacy common during visits to uncommemorated sites of violence, the authors propose expanding the topological reflection in the research on the spatialities of the Holocaust, as well as to introduce topology into the analysis of the everyday experiences of users of the postgenocidal space of Central and Eastern Europe. The research material is composed of hand-drawn maps by Holocaust eyewitnesses – documents created both in the 1960s and in recent years. The authors begin by summarizing the significance of topology for cultural studies, and provides a state-of-the-art reflection on cartography in the context of the Holocaust. They then proceed to interpret several of the maps as particular topological testimonies. The authors conclude by proposing a multi-faceted method of researching these maps, “necrocartography”, oriented by their testimonial, topological and performative aspects.
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