基于建模技术的球冲击响应

K. Shinohara, Qiang Yu, M. Fujita, H. Ishii, H. Ishikawa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文主要研究了印刷电路板上集成电路元件焊点的跌落冲击可靠性。通过球冲击试验研究了钎料合金的冲击强度和冲击韧性。为了与实验结果进行比较,采用有限元方法对单个焊点试样的断裂进行了数值模拟。焊点的疲劳强度很大程度上取决于焊料球和铜垫之间形成的金属间化合物的结构。由于局部应力集中,各界面刚度均降低。这种应力集中是由于焊料球和衬底之间结构的形成而发生的。产品的可靠性取决于焊球和基板之间的界面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ball impact response based on modeling techniques
This paper focuses on the study of the drop-impact reliability of solder joints of integrated circuit components on printed circuit boards. The impact strength and impact toughness of solder alloys are investigated by performing the ball impact test (an experimental approach). For comparison with experimental results, the fracture of a single solder joint specimen is numerically simulated using the finite element method. The fatigue strength of solder joints depends strongly on the structure of the intermetallic compound formed between solder balls and copper pads. The stiffness of all interfaces reduces due to the local stress concentration. This stress concentration occurs because of the formation of the structure between the solder ball and the substrate. The reliability of a product depends on the interface between the solder ball and the substrate.
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