玉米淀粉(Zea mays)和红豆淀粉(fseolus vulline)的有机和营养饼干

Ety Yuni Ristanti, Muhamad Asrar, Yohanis L Lauika
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了减少对进口食品的依赖,需要地方粮食多样化。玉米是营养物质和生物活性化合物的来源,红豆是植物蛋白、复合碳水化合物、纤维、B族维生素、叶酸、硫胺素、钙、磷和铁的来源。本研究的目的是分析玉米粉和红豆粉替代饼干的感官品质和营养品质。这种类型的研究是完全随机设计(CRD)的实验性研究。玉米粉和红豆粉对饼干产品的色、味、香、质等感官品质有显著影响。治疗2是小组成员最喜欢的。玉米粉的比例越低,饼干中能量、碳水化合物和脂肪的价值越低。红豆粉的比例越高,饼干的蛋白质价值越高。玉米粉和红豆粉的替代对饼干的感官品质和营养品质有显著的影响。用玉米粉和红豆粉替代饼干对其维生素、矿物质含量和寿命的影响有待进一步研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mutu Organoleptik dan Gizi Biskuit dengan Subtitusi Tepung Jagung (Zea mays) dan Tepung Kacang Merah (Phaseolus vulgaris)
Local food diversification is needed to reduce dependence on imported food. Corn is a source of nutrients and bioactive compounds and red beans are a source of vegetable protein, complex carbohydrates, fiber, B vitamins, folasin, thiamine, calcium, phosphorus and iron. The aim of this study was to analyze the organoleptic quality and nutritional quality of biscuits with substitution of corn flour and red bean flour. This type of research is experimental with a completely randomized design (CRD). The organoleptic quality of color, taste, aroma and texture had a significant effect on biscuit products with corn flour and red bean flour substitutions. Treatment 2 was the most preferred by the panelists. The lower the proportion of corn flour, the lower the value of energy, carbohydrates and fat in the biscuits. The higher the proportion of red bean flour, the higher the protein value of the biscuits. Substitution of corn flour and red bean flour has a significant effect on the organoleptic quality and nutritional quality of biscuits. Further studies are needed to see the content of vitamin, minerals and the self life of biscuits with substitution of corn flour and red bean flour.
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