提高越南国家预算平衡的效率

H. Dao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

国家预算平衡对每个政府来说都是一个极其重要的问题。2020年,越南的经济规模相对较小。经济规模和人均GDP分别达到2712亿美元和2779美元。预算收入仍然有限,但现在和今后许多年对经常开支和发展投资的需求仍然很大。过去一段时间,财政收支处于不平衡状态,国家财政赤字占国内生产总值的比重一直在4.5%左右。实际的国家预算收支平衡已经暴露出一些弊端。面对这种情况,笔者想提出一些关于国家预算收支的重要问题,并提出提高越南国家预算收支效率的关键解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Improving the Efficiency of the State Budget Balance in Vietnam
The state budget balance is always an extremely important issue for each government. In 2020, Vietnam has a relatively small-scale economy. Its economic scale and GDP per capita reached 271.2 billion USD and 2,779 USD respectively. Budget revenue is still limited, but the need for recurrent spending and development investment is still very large now and in many years to come. In the past time, budget revenue and expenditure are in a situation of not having the necessary balance, the state budget deficit has been still around 4.5 percent of GDP. The actual state budget revenue and expenditure balance have been revealing several disadvantages. Faced to such a situation, the author would like to present some important issues about the state budget revenue and expenditure and propose key solutions to increase the efficiency of state budget revenue and expenditure in Vietnam.
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