用于预测建筑物流延迟的机器学习方法

A. Asadi, Mohammed Alsubaey, C. Makatsoris
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引用次数: 16

摘要

建设项目管理对实现预定目标至关重要。尽管采用了施工管理,但大多数项目都不能按时完成或出现延误。延误是建筑行业面临的最大问题之一。本项目以卡塔尔承包商为研究对象,研究施工项目管理中的关键延误因素,并建立预测模型,避免在未来的项目中出现同样的情况。本研究的目的是研究延迟因素,以帮助承包商在施工过程中按时达到目标。本研究将通过文献回顾调查问卷的方式对卡塔尔一家建筑公司的专业人员进行调查,这些专业人员参与了许多建筑项目。检查它们之间的相关性,以产生防止延误的最佳方法。本研究是在综合文献综述的基础上进行的,旨在提供建设延误的背景、历史和延误因素。然后利用文献综述的信息设计并进行问卷调查,调查卡塔尔建设项目的延迟因素,并在承包商公司分发给目标受访者。随后,从问卷中获得的最大延迟因素与从同一公司正在进行的大型项目中收集的辅助数据相结合,使用WEKA软件构建预测模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A machine learning approach for predicting delays in construction logistics
Construction project management is vital for accomplishing pre-determined objectives. Despite using construction management, most of the projects do not meet original time schedule or has been delayed. Delay is one of the biggest problems faced by construction industry. This project is a study the critical delay factors for project management in construction focusing contractors in Qatar and to build a prediction model to avoid the same in future projects. The objectives of this research project are to investigate delay factors to help contractors to reach their goals on time during construction. This research will review the delay factors through literature review survey questionnaire targeting professionals at a construction company who are involved in many construction projects in Qatar. The correlation between them is examined to produce the best ways in preventing delays. This study was carried out based on comprehensive literature review, which was done to provide the background, history and delay factors of delays in construction. The information of literature review was then used to design and conduct a survey questionnaire to investigate delay factors in construction projects in Qatar and was distributed to the targeted respondents at the contractors company. Later the top delay factors achieved from the questionnaire were combined with secondary data collected from an ongoing mega project for the same company to build a prediction model using WEKA software.
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