马鲁古中部萨帕鲁阿岛波尔图村沿海水域海草的密度和出席频率

Yona A. Lewerissa
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摘要

海草作为一种食物来源,支持生活在土壤、饲养区和沉积物过滤系统中的生物的生产力。波尔图村是拥有相当广泛的海草生态系统的沿海村庄之一。海草,在当地被称为“lalamong”,位于离居民区相当远的地方,但关于海草状况的信息仍然缺乏。因此,本研究旨在调查海草的种类,分析海草的密度和出现频率,并评估海草生长的环境参数。该研究于2019年1月至3月进行。海草资料采用线性二次样条法在5个站点采集,每个站点由3个样条组成。结果表明:研究区海草床由8种海草组成,分别为:Enhalus acoroides、Thalassia hemprichi、Halophila ovalis、Cymodocea rotundata、Cymodocea serrulata、Halodule unintervis、Halodule pinifolia和syringgodium isoetifolium。密度数最高的种为细叶蝉(C. serrulata),但出现频率最高的种为acoroides。异叶参密度最低,出现频率最低。3站海草密度最高,但出勤率较低。水质参数(温度和盐度)适合波尔图村沿海水域的海草。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Density and Attendance Frequency of Seagrass In Coastal Waters of Porto Village, Saparua Island, Central Maluku
Seagrass acts as a food source in supporting the productivity of the living creatures that lives sorrounds, rearing areas, and sediment filtering systems. The Village of Porto is one of the coastal villages that has a fairly extensive seagrass ecosystem. Seagrass, locally known as "lalamong" is located quite far from residential areas, but information about the condition of the seagrass is still lacking. So, this study aims to inventory the species of seagrass found there, analyze the density and attendance frequency and assess environmental parameters for seagrass growth. The research was conducted from January to March 2019. Seagrass data was collected using the linear quadratic transect method at the five stations and each station consisted of three transects. The results showed that seagrass beds in the research area consists of eight species of seagrass, namely Enhalus acoroides, Thalassia hemprichi, Halophila ovalis, Cymodocea rotundata, Cymodocea serrulata, Halodule uninervis, Halodule pinifolia and Syringodium isoetifolium. C. serrulata is the species with the highest density number, but the highest attendance frequency is represented by E. acoroides. S. isoetifolium is the species with the lowest density and attendance frequency. Station three has the highest seagrass density but has a low on attendance frequency. Water quality parameters (temperature and salinity) are suitable for seagrass in the coastal waters of Porto village.
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