可重构儿童下肢外骨骼设计

E. Lugo-González, Pedro Ponce Cruz, Manuel Arias Montiel, Leobardo Eli Sanchez Velazco
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引用次数: 0

摘要

单侧截瘫、偏瘫和截瘫是影响身体控制和运动的运动障碍。当肌肉、骨骼、关节或脊髓发生变化时,以及大脑运动区域的一些问题影响了人的活动能力时,就会出现这种残疾。由于这个问题,外骨骼的原型已经开发出来,支持康复和帮助患者,主要是在行走阶段;这些设备还包括那些没有下肢,需要学习用假肢走路的人。本文介绍了为6至12岁儿童设计的下肢外骨骼的方法。我们介绍了文献综述,以及用于达到外骨骼概念设计的各种方法。因此,我们呈现了外骨骼的三维印象,以及由IPPMD方法和可能的重新配置产生的模型矩阵。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reconfigurable lower limb exoskeleton designed for children
Monoplegia, hemiplegia and paraplegia are motor disabilities that affect the control and movement of the body. This disability occurs when there are alterations in the muscles, bones, joints or spinal cord, as well as by some problem of the brain in the motor area that impact in the person mobility. As a consequence of this problem, prototypes of exoskeletons have been developed that support the rehabilitation and help the patients, mainly in the phase of walking; the devices also include the people who have the absence of some inferior extremity and need to learn to walk with the Prosthetic. This paper presents the methodology for performing a lower limb exoskeleton, designed for children aged 6 to 12 years. We present the literature review, as well as the various methodologies used to reach the conceptual design of the exoskeleton. As a result, we present the 3D impression of the exoskeleton designed scaled, as well as the matrix of the model resulting from the IPPMD methodology and possible reconfiguration that may have.
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