耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的微生物学特征

Jongyoun Yi, E. Kim
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引用次数: 11

摘要

耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)是一种典型的医院感染病原体,近年来已成为一种重要的社区获得性病原体。MRSA是一种臭名昭著的多重耐药生物。它对所有β-内酰胺类的耐药是由mecA编码的PBP2a介导的,并且由于经常共携带耐药基因,它也对许多其他类别的抗菌素耐药,这是一个临床和实验室问题。本文综述了MRSA的微生物学特征、监测方法和分子流行病学。(中华临床微生物学杂志2010;13:1-6)
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Microbiological Characteristics of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a typical pathogen of nosocomial infection, and has recently emerged as an important community-acquired pathogen. MRSA is notorious as a multidrugresistant organism. Its resistance to all β-lactams is mediated by PBP2a which is encoded by mecA, and it is also resistant to many antimicrobials of other classes due to frequently co-carrying resistance genes, which accounts for becoming a clinical and laboratory issue. This article reviews the microbiological characteristics, surveillance methods, and molecular epidemiology of MRSA. (Korean J Clin Microbiol 2010;13:1-6)
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