A. Arafiq
{"title":"BAHASA SAMBORI: SEBUAH KAJIAN MORFOSINTAKSIS","authors":"A. Arafiq","doi":"10.24843/ling.2019.v26.i01.p10","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This article aims at describing two important aspects of the Sambaori Language, namely Syntax and Morphology. It tries to identify the basic sentence of the language and describes the marking system pertaining to it. The data of this article are taken from the utterances spoken by the speakers of Sambori Language in natural setting and that are considered grammatical. Observasion method is used to collect the data along with the recording, beside interview to get a valid data. Meanwhile, the method of analysis used is distribusion method by using permutation, deletion, and substitution. The result shows that the basic sentence operates SVO word order with a quite various of predicates which can be taken by both verbs and nonverbs. Based on the analysis of the revaluation of the sentence structure in Sambori Language, from the causative constructions and aplicative construction (transitivising) and passivisation (intrantitivising), it is found that causativisasion is done by making use of affix {pa-} which is used to derive transitives from intransitive verbs and the nonverbal categories. Meanwhile, applicativisasion make use of particle wea. On the other hand, passivisasion in Sambori Language is done by fronting the object of actives before predicates (verbs) and prefixing the verbs with {ra-} if the sentence is perfective in aspect and with lexical marking wunga if the sentence is imperefective ones.","PeriodicalId":369743,"journal":{"name":"Linguistika: Buletin Ilmiah Program Magister Linguistik Universitas Udayana","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Linguistika: Buletin Ilmiah Program Magister Linguistik Universitas Udayana","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24843/ling.2019.v26.i01.p10","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

摘要

本文旨在描述桑保里语的两个重要方面,即句法和词法。它试图识别语言的基本句子,并描述与之相关的标记系统。这篇文章的数据取自桑堡里语使用者在自然环境中所说的话语,这些话语被认为是合乎语法的。采用观察法在记录的同时进行数据的收集,并辅以访谈来获得有效的数据。同时,采用排列、删除、替换等分布分析法进行分析。结果表明,基本句的词序为SVO,谓语种类繁多,动词和非动词均可使用。通过对三bori语句子结构的重新评价分析,从使役结构和应用结构(及物化)和被动化(内反化)两个方面发现,使役结构是利用词缀{pa-}来完成的,该词缀用来从不及物动词和非言语范畴中引出及物。同时,应用领域也充分利用了粒子网络。另一方面,Sambori语的被动化是通过在谓语(动词)前放置主动语态的宾语,如果句子方面是完成的,则在动词前加上{ra-},如果句子是不完成的,则在动词前加上词汇标记wunga。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
BAHASA SAMBORI: SEBUAH KAJIAN MORFOSINTAKSIS
This article aims at describing two important aspects of the Sambaori Language, namely Syntax and Morphology. It tries to identify the basic sentence of the language and describes the marking system pertaining to it. The data of this article are taken from the utterances spoken by the speakers of Sambori Language in natural setting and that are considered grammatical. Observasion method is used to collect the data along with the recording, beside interview to get a valid data. Meanwhile, the method of analysis used is distribusion method by using permutation, deletion, and substitution. The result shows that the basic sentence operates SVO word order with a quite various of predicates which can be taken by both verbs and nonverbs. Based on the analysis of the revaluation of the sentence structure in Sambori Language, from the causative constructions and aplicative construction (transitivising) and passivisation (intrantitivising), it is found that causativisasion is done by making use of affix {pa-} which is used to derive transitives from intransitive verbs and the nonverbal categories. Meanwhile, applicativisasion make use of particle wea. On the other hand, passivisasion in Sambori Language is done by fronting the object of actives before predicates (verbs) and prefixing the verbs with {ra-} if the sentence is perfective in aspect and with lexical marking wunga if the sentence is imperefective ones.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信