农村中小微企业普惠金融:一个SWOT分析

Rosyeni Rasyid, Erni Masdupii, M. R. Linda
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引用次数: 2

摘要

区域经济普遍以中小微企业(MSMEs)为支撑。其中之一就是刺绣的中小微企业。西苏门答腊出产最好的刺绣产品的地区之一是帕里亚曼;该产品为金线刺绣。刺绣中小微企业的问题一般是在资本化方面。本研究的目的是分析普惠金融在刺绣中小微企业中的实施情况。采用SWOT分析法、内部因素分析总结法(IFAS)和外部因素分析总结法(EFAS)对数据进行分析。根据内部外部(IE)矩阵分析的结果,普惠金融水平的位置在第四象限,这表明内部环境处于强位置,外部环境处于中等位置。这表明刺绣中小微企业的普惠金融水平处于成长和建设阶段。可以应用的策略是通过最大化市场力量并考虑市场机会的优势机会(SO)策略。这一战略需要银行和非银行金融机构的支持,根据低利息成本的中小微企业销售制度和人民商业信贷(PBC)提供资金援助,并随后进行密集的培训和指导。密集的指导不仅在财务方面,而且在营销方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Financial Inclusion in Rural MSMEs: A SWOT Analysis
Regional economy is generally supported by Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). One of them is the MSMEs of embroidery. One of the regions which produce the best embroidery product in West Sumatera is Pariaman; the product is the embroidery of gold thread. The problem with MSMEs of embroidery in general is in terms of capitalization. The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of financial inclusion in MSMEs of embroidery. The data were analyzed using SWOT analysis, Internal Factor Analysis Summary (IFAS), and External Factor Analysis Summary (EFAS). Based on the results of the Internal External (IE) matrix analysis, the position of the level of financial inclusion was in quadrant IV which pointed out that the internal environment was in a strong position while the external environment was in a moderate position. This position indicated that the level of financial inclusion in MSMEs of embroidery was in a state of grow and build. The strategy that can be applied is the Strength Opportunity (SO) strategy by maximizing the market power and taking into account the market opportunity. This strategy needs to be supported by financial institutions, both banks and non-banks, that provide capital assistance in accordance with the MSMEs sale system with low interest costs and People's Business Credit (PBC), and subsequently conduct intensive training and mentoring. The intensive mentoring is not only in terms of finance, but also in terms of marketing.
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