{"title":"SWOT Analysis on the SMEs of Batik Products in Jambi City","authors":"M. Nawawi, R. Rodhiah","doi":"10.2991/aebmr.k.200626.061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200626.061","url":null,"abstract":"Batik is one of Indonesian cultures which is an asset from ancestors, thus must be preserved. Almost every province in Indonesia has its own distinctive Batik products. However, not all regions in Indonesia can preserve the Batik industry. This study aimed to assess the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of the Indonesian Jambinese Batik products. In order to keep developing in both the local and international markets, four Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) were examined as the samples of this research, which was conducted by using purposive sampling technique. Data collection was conducted by observations, interviews and group discussions. The research analysis was carried out qualitatively by using SWOT analysis. The qualitative method is a research procedure that produces descriptive data in the form of written or oral words from people or observable behavior. Research description in brief is a research activity that aims to make a picture or try to write an event or symptom systematically, factually with an accurate arrangement. The results of this study showed the strengths in: Batik skills, good quality, adequate packaging, natural motifs, and coloring. Weaknesses occurred in: expensive price, less-efficient distribution and promotion, the existence of future generations, small production scale, and very little innovation. Opportunities were in the forms of government support, Batik studio, location near Batanghari River which is a tourist attraction, people's purchasing power, and market potential. Threats came from new competitors, which is the Javanese Batik products at low prices.","PeriodicalId":379136,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Entrepreneurship and Business Management (ICEBM 2019) UNTAR","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124741921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Best Model for Predicting Tourists to Visit Kalibiru Tourism Object","authors":"Nuryasman Mn, Kartika Nuringsih","doi":"10.2991/aebmr.k.200626.045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200626.045","url":null,"abstract":"Tourism sector is the most effective sector in encouraging an increase in Indonesia's foreign exchange, although there is no forecasting model that can be used to predict the number of tourist visits. This study attempted to fill the void of the model to predict the number of tourist visits to Kalibiru in particular and to Indonesia in general. Based on the value of Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) and forecasting ability measured by the value of Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE), from the 4 proposed models, which were ARIMA, GARCH (0.2), GARCH (2.1) and GARCH (2.2), the GARCH model (2.1) was concluded as the best model to predict the number of tourist visits to Kalibiru tourism object.","PeriodicalId":379136,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Entrepreneurship and Business Management (ICEBM 2019) UNTAR","volume":"202 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114204268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lusiana Lusiana, Nila Pratiwi, Zefriyenni Zefriyenni, R. A. Putra, Winda Fierza Vironica
{"title":"The Effects of Multiple Directorship, Tenure, and Age of Board of Directors on Corporate Value","authors":"Lusiana Lusiana, Nila Pratiwi, Zefriyenni Zefriyenni, R. A. Putra, Winda Fierza Vironica","doi":"10.2991/AEBMR.K.200626.016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/AEBMR.K.200626.016","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa pengaruh multiple directorship, tenure, dan age dewan direksi terhadap corporate value. Multiple directorship, tenure, dan age dewan direksi digunakan sebagai variabel indipenden dan corporate value digunakan sebagai variabel dependen. Dua variabel digunakan sebagai variabel kontrol yaitu company growth dan company leverage. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder berupa annual report tahun 2011-2017. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 266 perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa multiple directorship dewan direksi berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap corporate value. Sedangkan tenure dewan direksi, age dewan direksi, dan company growth tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap corporate value. Company leverage berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap corporate value. Kata Kunci :Multiple directorship, tenure, age, corporate value, company growth dan company leverage.","PeriodicalId":379136,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Entrepreneurship and Business Management (ICEBM 2019) UNTAR","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133768699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Role of Social Influence Towards Purchase Intention With Value Perception as Mediator: A Study on Starbucks Coffee as an Environmentally Friendly Product","authors":"M. Tjokrosaputro, Cokki Cokki","doi":"10.2991/aebmr.k.200626.034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200626.034","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to examine the effects of social influence both directly and indirectly on purchase intention of Starbucks as an environmentally friendly product. This study used a survey method. The respondents consisted of 100 Starbucks consumers. A convenience sampling technique was used. The data was collected using questionnaires and analyzed using Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling. The results showed that social influence had a direct effect on purchase intention, but did not have an indirect effect through perceived value.","PeriodicalId":379136,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Entrepreneurship and Business Management (ICEBM 2019) UNTAR","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115709779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Influence Toward the Quality of Life When Technology Meets Handmade Goods and Services","authors":"Tsai Shieunt-Han","doi":"10.2991/aebmr.k.200626.017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200626.017","url":null,"abstract":"For improving the quality of life and health condition of Taiwanese, we promote handmade candles in order to service our consumers. We plan to use the convenience of technology and enhance our publicity more in the offering. We hence conducted an investigation on organic enterprises that included organic product acceptance and cognition. The result was that Taiwanese accept organic candles which can improve their physical and psychological health. On top of that, Taiwanese regard the quality of life as an important part of life. The enterprises as start-up business are willing to promote zero-carbon emission and the quality of life to Taiwanese as well.","PeriodicalId":379136,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Entrepreneurship and Business Management (ICEBM 2019) UNTAR","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116304812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Why I Should Run My Own Business: A Study on Female Entrepreneurs’ Motivation and Business Success in Indonesia","authors":"Frangky Selamat, Mei Ie, Jhanghiz Syahrivar, Chairy Chairy, Hetty Karunia Tunjungsari","doi":"10.2991/aebmr.k.200626.036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200626.036","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to analyse the key motivations that encourage entrepreneurship among women in the Greater Jakarta Area, Indonesia. The number of female entrepreneurs has been increasing in recent years. Potential success through entrepreneurial acts is also open for the females. Furthermore, this study examined the effect of entrepreneurial motivation on business success. Research data was collected through the survey which involved 125 female entrepreneurs running home industries in the Greater Jakarta Area. The result of this study was expected to provide an overview of the motivation underlying female entrepreneurs in starting their business and how big their opprtunities to gain success in business. The biggest entrepreneurial motivation of these females was to gain financial security, followed by finding the business opportunity and generating lots of money. By knowing the entrepreneurial motivation as well as the opportunity of business success, women who want to start a business in the future could consider what opportunities of success they can achieve with the motivation they have.","PeriodicalId":379136,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Entrepreneurship and Business Management (ICEBM 2019) UNTAR","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123698567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Effects of Leverage, Sales Growth, Firm Size, and Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure on Earnings Response Coefficient","authors":"Syanti Dewi, Nataherwin Nataherwin","doi":"10.2991/aebmr.k.200626.060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200626.060","url":null,"abstract":"Financial information owned by a company is considered as a good signal for investors to make investment decisions, so they tend to see the earnings information as a benchmark, but other information is needed to predict the value of the company's stock returns, which is the earnings response coefficient. Therefore, a test is needed to find out how the influence of independent variables, namely leverage, sales growth, firm size, and corporate social responsibility disclosure, on the dependent variable, earnings response coefficient. This research was conducted to take the population of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2018. This research data was processed using Eviews. This study used 58 samples of manufacturing companies based on purposive sampling method. The results showed that leverage had a negative and significant effect on ERC, sales growth had a positive and significant effect on ERC, while firm size and corporate social responsibility disclosure did not.","PeriodicalId":379136,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Entrepreneurship and Business Management (ICEBM 2019) UNTAR","volume":"38 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127987218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sitti Rizki Mulyani, D. S. Jaya, Yani Fitriyanti, Desi Permata Sari
{"title":"The Effects of Age, Family-Relation, and Activities of the Board of Commissioners on Company Value","authors":"Sitti Rizki Mulyani, D. S. Jaya, Yani Fitriyanti, Desi Permata Sari","doi":"10.2991/aebmr.k.200626.013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200626.013","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze how the effect of age, family relation as a board of commissioners, and activities of the board of commissioners on company value. Two variables are used as control variables, which are company age and company leverage. The samples in this research is taken by random sampling method among public company listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) consisting of 266 companies with research period for 7 years from 2011 until 2017. The results show that age, family relation as a board of commissioners, and activities of the board of commissioners have no significant effect on company value. Meanwhile, company age and company leverage have negative and significant effect on company value.","PeriodicalId":379136,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Entrepreneurship and Business Management (ICEBM 2019) UNTAR","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131754349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. B. Putra, E. Elfiswandi, Hasmaynelis Fitri, Neni Sri Wahyu Nengsih
{"title":"The Effect of Business Knowledge and Self-Confidence on Business Performance With Business Innovation as Mediating Variable Among SMEs in Padang City","authors":"R. B. Putra, E. Elfiswandi, Hasmaynelis Fitri, Neni Sri Wahyu Nengsih","doi":"10.2991/aebmr.k.200626.014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200626.014","url":null,"abstract":"The era of digitizing the industry 4.0 has an impact on changes in the competence of all organizations, in order to survive and improve the performance of organizations. This study aimed to analyze the impact of business knowledge and self-confidence on business performance with business innovation as mediating variable among SMEs in Padang. This research used 225 Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). This research applied the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using Amos ’ s version 23. This research concluded that business knowledge, self-confidence, and business innovation factors have significant effect on business performance. Other facts showed that business innovation was proven to mediate and enhance the influence of business knowledge and self-confidence on business performance.","PeriodicalId":379136,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Entrepreneurship and Business Management (ICEBM 2019) UNTAR","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132628274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Effects of Expatriates’ Cross-Cultural Competence, Work-Role Demand on Expatriates’ Adjustment and Performance: A Meta-Analysis Approach","authors":"Li-Yueh Lee, Nguyen Phuoc-Thien","doi":"10.2991/aebmr.k.200626.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200626.007","url":null,"abstract":"S Along with the tremendous growth of international operations, more and more expatriates have to be dispatched to the overseas market places. However, expatriate’s failure still remains in a higher rate. Expatriates’ failure not only can incur the loss of company sales and profits, but also negatively influence expatriates’ effectiveness. Among others, this study investigated the effects of expatriates’ cross-cultural competence, emotional intelligence, and work-role demand on expatriates’ adjustment and performance. With an integration of previous studies, this study posits that expatriates’ cross-cultural competences (in terms of cultural intelligence, cultural adaptability, and cultural empathy), work-role demand (in terms of role novelty, role ambiguity, role conflict, and overload), and expatriates’ emotional intelligence are important factors for the expatriate to adjust in host countries, which can further enhance his/her effectiveness ( in terms of innovative work behavior, expatriates’ performance; and expatriates’ satisfaction).","PeriodicalId":379136,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Entrepreneurship and Business Management (ICEBM 2019) UNTAR","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124095885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}