任意特征p的对称密钥算法非线性分量代数表达式的推广

Noor Munir, Majid Khan
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引用次数: 27

摘要

近年来提出了几种基于n输入二进制伽罗瓦域反转映射的分组密码。这些建议的分组密码是Camellia, AES, Square和Hierocrypt,其中使用n输入的二进制伽罗瓦域上的s盒。现在随着时间的推移,有必要通过增加密钥空间来提高这些分组密码的安全性,这可以通过将这个概念推广到n输入的非二进制伽罗瓦域来提高。本文设计了一种创新的技术,通过单一表达式代替矩阵代数计算,可以很容易地找到分组密码的非线性成分S-box的元素。我们的主要思想是在执行S-box计算时降低计算复杂度,S-box是任何现代分组密码中最重要的非线性组件之一。此外,我们还将现有的使用矩阵代数的问题转化为符号单表达式代数,从而减少了s -box的繁琐计算。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Generalization of Algebraic Expression for Nonlinear Component of Symmetric Key Algorithms of Any Characteristic p
Recently several block ciphers are proposed which are based on the inversion mapping over binary Galois field with n-input. These proposed block ciphers are Camellia, AES, Square and Hierocrypt in which S-box over binary Galois field with n-input is used. Now with the passage of time it is necessary to increase the security of these blocks ciphers by increasing the key space which can be increased by generalizing this concept over non-binary Galois field with n-input. In this paper, we have designed an innovative techniques through which we can easily find element of nonlinear component of block cipher namely S-box through a single expression instead of matrix algebraic computations. Our main idea here is to reduce the computational complexity while performing calculations for S-box which is one of the most important nonlinear components for any modern block ciphers. Also, we have transformed our existing problem of being using matrix algebra to a symbolic single expression algebra which reduces the tedious calculations of S-boxes.
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