数字音频DSP核心的设计

C. Ryu, Dong Hun Lee, H. Chi, Kyoung Su Kwan, Tae Hoon Kim, Ju Sung Park
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本文介绍了用于数字音频应用的DSP(数字信号处理器)的体系结构和设计过程。该DSP具有固定的24位数据结构,6级流水线,127条指令。有些指令是专门为音频信号处理而设计的。几乎指令在一个周期内完成。通过单指令集测试和指令组合测试以及实际音频应用,将CBS(基于周期的模拟器)和HDL仿真的结果进行了对比,验证了所设计的DSP的有效性。最后,通过HDL仿真验证了DSP成功实现了ADPCM和MPEG-2 AAC解码算法。DSP核心采用ALTERA Excalibur器件在FPGA中实现,工作频率为4MHz。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design of Digital Audio DSP Core
This paper describes the architecture and design procedure of a DSP (digital signal processor) for the digital audio applications. The suggested DSP has fixed 24bit data structure, 6 stage pipeline, and 127 instructions. Some of the instructions are specially designed for the audio signal processing. Almost instructions are completed within a single cycle. The designed DSP has been verified by comparing the results from CBS (cycle based simulator) and those of HDL simulation through the single instruction set test and the instruction combination test, and real audio applications. Finally, we confirm by the HDL simulation that the DSP carried out successfully out ADPCM and MPEG-2 AAC decoding algorithm. The DSP core is implemented in FPGA using ALTERA Excalibur device and operates at 4MHz.
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