学校体育教学文化缺失及其对策

Jingshan Zhang
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引用次数: 2

摘要

学校体育在人的全面成长中具有不可替代的重要作用,文化在实现体育目标的过程中具有重要意义。本文运用文献法和逻辑演绎法的研究方法发现,当前学校体育教学强调符号知识的传递,忽视文化内涵的渗透;它脱离了学生的文化背景和生活经历;存在体育知识与体育意识、体育精神分离、文化响应性缺失等现象。基于此,学校体育应加强体育教师文化响应意识,落实文化主体责任;提高体育教师文化反应能力,推动体育教学方法改革探索学校体育课程知识的文化元素,促进体育知识的学习;观察学生体育文化背景,促进体育知识的有效生成,从四个方面探索学校体育教学的文化响应路径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Lack of Culture in School Physical Education and its Countermeasures
School physical education plays an irreplaceable important role in the overall growth of people, and culture is of great significance in the process of achieving physical education goals. This article uses research methods of literature and logical deductive to find that the current school physical education teaching emphasizes symbolic knowledge transmission, ignoring the infiltration of cultural connotation; it is separated from the students’ cultural background and life experience; it separates sports knowledge from sports awareness and sports spirit the lack of cultural responsiveness and other phenomena. Based on this, school physical education should strengthen the awareness of physical education teachers’ cultural response and implement the responsibility of cultural subjects; enhance physical education teachers’ cultural response capabilities and promote the reform of physical education teaching methods; explore the cultural elements of school physical education curriculum knowledge to promote the learning of sports knowledge; observe student sports culture background, to promote the effective generation of sports knowledge and explore the cultural responsive path of school sports teaching in four aspects.
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