Katarína Hrabovská, Nikola Simková, B. Rossi, T. Pitner
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引用次数: 3
摘要
智能电网(SG)是一种理想化的信息物理系统(CPS)，其最终目标是实现最佳能源效率，这是智慧城市概念的关键推动者。SG的可靠性需要通过深入的测试过程来确保，包括软件/硬件组件、网络通信以及整体基础设施的安全性等质量问题。虽然有许多模型用于建模/设计SGs(例如，SGAM)，但没有针对SGs需求定制的特定测试过程模型。因此，本文的目的是确定多年来开发的一组软件测试过程模型，并研究它们对SG测试需求的适应性。为了实现这一目标，我们借助概念图对相关工作中的SG需求进行了分类。然后，在确定需求的上下文中讨论了文献中最流行的测试过程模型。从17个主要测试模型列表中，有6个测试模型(TPI Next, TMMi, Test SPICE, TIM, ISO/IEC/IEEE 29119和MTPF)被认为可能适用于SG领域。
A Smart Grid (SG) is a Cyber–Physical System (CPS) idealized with the ultimate goal to reach optimal energy efficiency, a key enabler for the Smart City concept. SG reliability needs to be ensured by an in-depth testing process, involving software/ hardware components, network communication, together with quality concerns such as security of the overall infrastructure. While there are many models for modelling/designing SGs (e.g., SGAM), there is no specific testing process model customized for the SGs needs. As such, the aim of this paper is to identify a set of software testing process models developed over the years and investigate their adaptability to SG testing requirements. To reach the goal, we categorize SG requirements from related works with the help of a concept map. Afterwards, the most popular testing process models from literature are discussed in the context of the identified requirements. From a list of 17 main testing models, six testing models (TPI Next, TMMi, Test SPICE, TIM, ISO/IEC/IEEE 29119, and MTPF) are considered as potentially adaptable to the SG domain.
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