1-2年级语言大学生自主听力能力的培养技术

Svetlana Viktorovna Dudushkina, Дудушкина Светлана Викторовна
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文认为,学生的高度自立和自我认识、自我完善的能力是当前高等教育发展阶段的差异特征。在科学研究的分析中,发现了学生自主学习语言课程的必要性。笔者首次明确了学生自主原则作为教育过程中自主倾听的基础。从扩大国际合作、节目文件的要求和信息技术等方面论证了自主原则在听力能力形成中实现的必要性。在此基础上,提出了在基础语言课程中培养学生自主听力能力的方法。本文阐述了自主听力能力形成的原则、方法、策略和手段。作者区分了教师和学生之间合作的连续步骤,定义了教师的共同策略,以激发学生自主听音频材料,以达到自我一致的理解和信息加工的目的,以及潜在的自我和相互控制形式,以建立在教育过程中使用自主听技能的高水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
TECHNOLOGY OF FORMING THE ABILITY FOR AUTONOMOUS LISTENING OF LANGUAGE UNIVERSITY STUDENTS OF 1-2 YEAR
In the present article the high degree of self-dependence and capability for self-knowledge and self-improvement of the students is considered as a differential characteristic of the present step of higher education development. During the analysis of scientific researches the necessity of students autonomy during language courses was found out. For the first time the author defines the principle of students autonomy as basis of autonomous listening in educational process. The author proves the necessity of autonomy principle actualization in forming capability for listening by widening international cooperation, requirements of program documents and information technology. On the basis of the conducted research the author provided the technology of forming the capability for autonomous listening of students during basic language course. The principles, the methods, the strategies and the means of forming the capability for autonomous listening are presented in this article. The author distinguishes successive steps of cooperation between teacher and student defining common strategies of teacher which stimulate students for autonomous listening of audio materials for the purpose of self-consistent comprehension and information processing, and also for potential forms of self- and inter-control in order to establish a high level of using the skills of autonomous listening in educational process.
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