通过教育形成人力资本

Mykola Chobitko
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摘要

研究对象——通过教育形成人力资本的过程。撰写这篇文章的目的是制定理论方法,确定教育在乌克兰人力资本形成中的作用。工作方法论——系统结构分析和比较分析(针对教育机构人力资本的形成)专著(在研究乌克兰和世界发达国家人力资本形成及其组成部分的问题时);社会经济分析(研究教育系统的实际状况及其物质安全);预测(乌克兰教育潜力的发展前景及其投资)。工作的结果-提出了新的方法,以职业指导的过程中,形成申请人谁有一个清晰的未来的职业形象,以个人为导向的培训和发展的轨迹贯穿一生。本文认为,增加教育机构人力资本开发投资的必要性已得到证明。结论——以个人的智力能力和才能以及在学习、教育和实践活动过程中获得的知识和实践技能为基础的人力资本是国家的最大价值。改善教育进程将使我们能够确保适当的社会和经济发展。除了科学和教育上的突破,我们别无选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Human capital formation by means of education
Subject of research – the process of formation of human capital by means of education Formation of human capital by means of education. The purpose of writing the article is to formulate theoretical approaches that determine the role of education in the formation of human capital in Ukraine. Methodology of work – system-structural and comparative analyzes (for the formation of human capital in educational institutions); monographic (when studying the problem of human capital formation and its components in Ukraine and in developed countries of the world); socio-economic analysis (in the study of the actual state of affairs of the educational system and its material security); forecasting (prospect of development of educational potential in Ukraine and its investment). The results of the work – proposed new approaches to the process of vocational guidance, the formation of an applicant who has a clear image of the future profession, a personally oriented trajectory of training and development throughout life. It is argued that the need to increase investment in human capital development in educational institutions has been proved. Conclusions – human capital, based on the intellectual abilities and talent of the individual, as well as knowledge and practical skills acquired in the process of learning, education and practical activities is the greatest value of the state. Improving the educational process will enable us to ensure proper social and economic development. We have no other option except a scientific and educational breakthrough.
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