基于职业技能的残疾学生就业生活技能教育管理

I. D. Aprilia, J. Permana, Eka Prihatin
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引用次数: 2

摘要

生活技能的发展对于学生将来能够独立生活是非常必要的,但是对于生活技能的教育管理,特别是对于残疾学生,没有明确的方案。本研究的目的是建立一个基于职业的生活技能教育管理模式,为残疾学生在商业/工业中工作做好准备。这种类型的研究使用Borg & Gall的研发周期。数据收集通过文献研究、观察和深度访谈进行,涉及学校、PT Subang Autocomp Indonesia和学生家长,并通过焦点小组讨论进行研究验证。最后,在苏邦的两所学校进行了有限的试验,即SLB walwis Putih和SLBN Trituna。研究结果表明,残障学生生活技能教育的管理是通过(1)基于分析和需求评估的规划,(2)通过学校自主项目、培训机构和/或公司的基础培训和工商实习来实施,(3)通过工商在学校和工作场所的技能测试来进行评估。研究结果表明,基于职业的生活技能教育管理模式具有组织化、协同化的特点,能够为残障学生提供就业装备。因此,这种生活技能教育管理模式可以成为残疾学生生活技能发展的一种解决方案。Keywords-life技能;职业;残疾学生;
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Life Skill Educational Management Based on Vocational for Students with Disabilities to be Ready for Work
Life skill development is very necessary to equip students to be able to live independently in the future, but there is no clear scheme regarding life skills education management, especially for students with disabilities. The purpose of this research was to develop a life skill education management model based on vocational for students with disabilities to be ready for work in the Business/ Industry. This type of research uses R & D cycle from Borg & Gall. Data collection was carried out through documentation studies, observations and in-depth interviews involving schools, PT Subang Autocomp Indonesia and parents of students and the validation of the research was conducted through Focus Group Discussion. The last, a limited trial was applied to two schools in Subang, namely SLB Waliwis Putih and SLBN Trituna. Research results shown that the management of life skills education for students with disabilities is arranged through (1) planning based on analysis and need assessment, (2) the implementation is carried out through school independence programs, basic training in training institutions and/or companies and internships in the Business/Industry world, (3) and evaluation is carried out through skills testing at school and the workplace by the Business/ Industry. The conclusion shown that the life skill education management model based on vocational that organized and synergistic can be equip students with disabilities for work. Therefore, this life skill education management model can be a solution in the development of life skills for students with disabilities. Keywords—life skills; vocational; disability students;
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