塞尔维亚共和国与欧盟共同外交、安全和防务政策的结盟:义务、成就和挑战

Ana Jovic-Lazic
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:作为欧盟候选国,塞尔维亚有义务表明其愿意与欧盟在CFSP/CSDP中的共同立场和联合行动保持一致,支持其在国际组织中的立场,参加欧盟的军事和民事任务,并实施欧盟的制裁和其他限制性措施。2014年,塞尔维亚与欧盟在共同外交、安全和防务政策领域举行了解释性和双边审查会议。然而,涵盖这一领域的欧洲委员会第31章的审查报告尚未获得通过。与此同时,欧盟和俄罗斯联邦之间的关系因乌克兰危机而受到严重损害,相互实施了制裁。在如此复杂的国际环境中,塞尔维亚希望表明其对欧洲一体化的承诺,同时尽量不破坏与俄罗斯的传统良好关系以及政治和经济合作。显然,全球范围内国际关系的变化影响了塞尔维亚与欧盟在共同外交、安全和防务政策方面的结盟进程。不幸的是,如果目前的情况继续下去,这可能会影响到整个一体化进程和塞尔维亚对欧洲的看法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Alignment of the Republic of Serbia with the Common Foreign, Security and Defense Policy of the EU: Obligations, Achievements, and Challenges
Abstract: As an EU candidate country, Serbia has obligations to show its willingness to align with the Union’s common positions and joint actions in the CFSP/CSDP, support its positions in international organizations, take part in EU military and civil missions, and impose sanctions and other restrictive EU measures. Explanatory and bilateral screening meetings between Serbia and the European Union in the area of the Common Foreign, Security and Defense Policy were held in 2014. However, the European Commission Screening Report for Chapter 31, which covers this area, has not yet been adopted. Meanwhile, relations between the European Union and the Russian Federation have been significantly damaged by the Ukrainian crisis, and mutual sanctions were imposed. In such a complex international environment, Serbia wants to demonstrate its commitment to European integration while trying not to disrupt traditionally good relations and political and economic cooperation with Russia. Apparently, the consequences of the changes in international relations on a global level have affected the process of Serbia’s alignment with the EU in the area of the Common Foreign, Security, and Defense Policy. Unfortunately, if the current state of affairs persists, this could affect the overall integration process and Serbia’s European perspective.
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