产学研合作的4+1视角模式

Per Runeson, Sten Minör
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引用次数: 3

摘要

产学研项目存在于各种涉众、时间视角和目标的复杂环境中。为了分析项目并就它们进行交流,我们定义了一个“架构”模型,用于工业—学术协作,受Kruchten的软件架构模型的启发。该模型有四个视图:i)时间视图,ii)空间视图,iii)活动视图和iv)域视图,分别对应于时间、地点、方式和内容。+1视图是场景,将其他四个视图绑定在一起。我们通过将该模型应用于工业卓越中心EASE和Sigrun软件创新与工程研究所来说明该模型。该模型有助于分析产学界合作项目,发现差距并减少冗余工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The 4+1 view model of industry--academia collaboration
Industry--academia projects exist in complex contexts of various stakeholders, time perspectives, and goals. In order to analyze projects and communicate about them, we have defined an "architectural" model for industry--academia collaboration, inspired by Kruchten's software architecture model. The model has four views of i) time, ii) space, iii) activity and iv) domain, corresponding to the questions: when, where, how and what. The +1 view is the scenario, binding the other four together. We illustrate the model by applying it to the Industrial Excellence Center EASE and the Sigrun Software Innovation and Engineering Institute. The model helps analyzing industry--academia collaboration projects, to find gaps and reduce redundant work.
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