政府5.0时代穷人的信息经纪人与沟通模式

R. Wahyunengseh, S. Hastjarjo, T. Mulyaningsih
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摘要

. 本文研究了政府5.0时代基于ict的穷人公共政策沟通的风险。本研究的目的是解释穷人在理解公共政策信息过程中的媒介素养水平、传播模式和关键组成部分。在一个被授予2016-2018年度智慧城市的城市进行。样本取自3个街道当地社区单位的贫困家庭。采用问卷调查法收集数据,运用社会网络分析和行动者网络理论对数据进行分析。本研究发现,使用基于互联网的技术进行公共政策沟通有可能使穷人边缘化,使他们更加依赖信息经纪人。穷人的网络媒体水平很低,因为设备仍然太贵,他们买不起。大多数穷人通过面对面的论坛获得公共信息,对信息经纪人的需求很高。这项研究的新颖之处在于一个悖论的出现,即在一个被授予智慧城市的城市中,我们发现与网络媒体脱节的群体,因此不受网络媒体传播的公共政策的影响。本研究的结论是,作为政府5.0的代表,智慧城市有可能将穷人边缘化,成为“不聪明”的人。本研究为地方政府纠正这一悖论提供了建议。在政府5.0时代,贫困群体的信息价值。建议从政府5.0的视角对政府沟通对贫困群体的扶贫研究进行系统回顾。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Information Broker and Communication Pattern Among the Poor in the Government 5.0 Era
. This paper studies the risks of ICT-based public policy communication for the poor in the Government 5.0 era. The aim of this study is to explain the level of internet-based media literacy, the communication pattern, and key components in the process of understanding public policy information by the poor. Conducted in a city which has been awarded as Smart City of The Year 2016-2018. Samples were taken from the poor families in the local community unit from 3 sub districts. The data was collected by questionnaire and analyzed using Social Network Analysis and Actor Network Theory. This study finds that public policy communication using internet-based technology has potential to marginalized the poor and make them more dependent to information brokers. The level of online media among the poor is very low because the device is still too expensive for them to purchase. Majority of the poor receives public information from face-to-face forums and the need for information brokers is high. The novelty of this study lays in the emergence of the paradox that in a city that is awarded as a Smart City we find the group that are disconnected from the online media, and therefore unexposed to the public policy disseminated by online media. This study concludes that a Smart City, as a representation of Government 5.0, has potential to marginalize the poor to be "non-smart" people. This study give suggestions for the local government to remidy the paradox. value of information among poor group even in government 5.0 era. Further studies are recommended to be done concerning systematical review on the studies on government communication for poverty alleviation among poor groups viewed from government 5.0 perspective.
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