信息化和新型工业化时代的区域投资政策(以斯维尔德洛夫斯克州为例)

G. Kvon, A. Titovets
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文所研究问题的紧迫性是由于这样一个事实,即没有投资,商业实体、经济部门、地区和国家的稳定运作和发展是无法实现的。然而,现代区域发展范式要求在实施投资政策方面采取新的方法,这是空间发展战略形成过程中战略重点变化的结果。发展创新技术的需要,在许多经济部门实施技术过程中引入数字技术,导致该区域的投资政策增加。值得注意的是,各地区投资政策的实施受到全球危机现象和不利政治局势的影响,导致该国经济增长放缓。本文的目的是研究确定旨在引入现代信息系统的创新投资项目的问题(以斯维尔德洛夫斯克州为例)。研究这一问题的主要方法是统计方法,它是一种对大量同质事实进行定量分析的方法,这些同质事实总体上引起量变向质变的转变。本文介绍了对表征该地区投资政策的若干指标的分析和评价结果。此外,还对引进和实施创新信息系统的投资额进行了评估,以确保改善所研究地区的基础设施。本文的材料对于在实施该地区投资政策中涉及实现数字技术的专业人员具有实用价值。关键词:区域;区域投资政策;区域信息化;
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investment Policy of the Region in the Age of Informatization and New Industrialization (on the Example of Sverdlovsk Region)
The urgency of the problem investigated in the paper is due to the fact that the stable functioning and development of business entities, sectors of the economy, regions, and the country cannot be implemented without investments. However, the modern paradigm of regional development requires new approaches in the conduct of investment policy, resulting from the change of strategic priorities in the formation of spatial development strategies. The need to develop innovative technologies, the introduction of digital technologies in the implementation of technological processes in many sectors of the economy leads to increased investment policy in the regions. It is worth noting that the implementation of the investment policy of the regions is complicated by crisis phenomena and unfavorable political situation in the world, which causes a slowdown in economic growth in the country. The purpose of the paper is to study the issues of identifying innovative investment projects aimed at introducing modern information systems (using the example of Sverdlovsk Region). The leading method in the study of this problem is the statistical one, which is a method of quantitative analysis of a multitude of homogeneous facts, which in the aggregate cause the transition of quantitative changes into qualitative ones. The paper presents the results of analysis and evaluation of a number of indicators characterizing the investment policy of the region. Furthermore, an assessment of the volume of investments in the introduction and implementation of innovative information systems which ensure the improvement of the infrastructure of the studied area has been carried out. The materials of the paper are of practical value for professionals involved in the realization of digital technologies in the implementation of the investment policy of the region. Keywords—region, investment policy of the region, regional informatization, information systems.
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