连接全球公民教育和批判教学法:妇女的领导和权力

Maria Guajardo, Swati Vohra
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摘要

全球公民教育(GCE)作为一种全球社会正义实践,其核心是一种对学习者的需求做出反应的教学法,并为教育者的角色和学习者/教育者的关系提供了重新构想。虽然关于普通教育的文献是从西方的角度出现的,往往忽视性别,但通过性别化的普通教育,种族、民族、社会阶级和性别的相互交织揭示了这些因素影响的复杂性和采取行动的必要性。本文提出了批判性教学法(CP)作为一种以学习者为中心的教育方法,它激活了GCE过程,使学习者成为他们学习经验的共同设计者。批判性教学的定义原则,以及批判性教学实践中教育者的素质,将以教育者和学习者的串联关系为特征。结果是一个动态自我意识的新兴过程,培养一个质疑的头脑和授权的实践。打破对领导力、代理和权力的理解,可以让人们以一种赋权的方式来认同自己作为领导者和社会变革推动者的身份。这为在GCE内定位妇女的领导和权力提供了一个新的视角。这个案例研究表明,当学生与一种明显的能动性联系在一起时,他们就会成为知道得太多的学习者,而不会回到被动接受信息的状态。当学习者通过批判性的镜头见证生活经验时,新的机会等待着领导力,社会变革和GCE的发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Linking global citizenship education and critical pedagogy: Women’s leadership and power
Global citizenship education (GCE) as a global social justice practice centres on a pedagogy that is responsive to the needs of learners and provides for the reimagining of an educator’s role, and the learner/educator relationship. While the literature on GCE emerged from a western perspective and tended to ignore gender, through gendered GCE, the intersectionality of race, ethnicity, social class and gender reveals the complexity of the influence of these factors and a need for action. This article presents critical pedagogy (CP) as an approach for learner-centred education that activates a GCE process for learners to be co-designers of their learning experience. The defining principles of CP, along with the qualities of an educator within a critical pedagogical practice will feature the tandem relationship of educator and learner. The results are an emerging process of dynamic self-awareness, cultivating a questioning mind and empowering praxis. Disrupting the understanding of leadership, agency and power allows for the emergence of an empowering approach to one’s identity as a leader and social change agent. This provides a new perspective for positioning women’s leadership and power within GCE. This case study reveals that when students connect to a palpable sense of agency, they become learners that know too much to revert to passive receptacles of information. New opportunities await in the development of leadership, social change and GCE when learners bear witness to lived experiences through a critical lens.
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