开发用于分析智能家居环境中人类行为的模型

I. Alakbarova
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摘要

在现代,我们无法想象没有信息技术的生活。互联网、移动电话、用于执行各种操作的远程控制设备对人们来说已经变得司空见惯。智慧城市、智能家居、网络物理系统和云技术等概念成为信息社会不可或缺的一部分。智能家居的概念可以被看作是一个配备了传感器、云计算和用户指令的环境。智能家居的工作原理是自下而上地收集有关房屋及其居民的所有信息,即传感器监控房屋内外人员的所有行为。这些传感器收集的数据被收集和处理,以识别和预测房屋中人们的日常生活活动。评估和预测智能家居环境中的人类行为对于研究社会、管理电子政务和确保其安全既有趣又重要。本文研究了智能家居环境中人类行为分析的相关方法,网络物理系统对行为分析的影响,以及在智能家居的形成和功能中的作用。定义了智能家居安全存在的问题,提出了一种基于感知数据分析人类行为的新模型。该模型揭示了每个公民行为的主要特征,并允许对社会中发生的社会政治和经济过程进行更深入的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of a model for the analysis of human behavior in a smart home environment
In modern times, it is impossible to imagine people’s lives without information technologies. The Internet, mobile phones, remotely controlled devices designed to perform various operations have become ordinary for people. Concepts such as smart city, smart home, cyber-physical systems and cloud technologies become an integral part of the information society. The concept of a smart home can be seen as an environment equipped with sensors, cloud computing and user directives. A smart home works on the principle of collecting all information about the house and its inhabitants from the bottom up, that is, sensors monitor all the behavior of people in and around the house. The data collected in these sensors is collected and processed to identify and predict daily life activities of the people in the house. Evaluating and predicting human behavior in a smart home environment is both interesting and important in studying society, managing e-government and ensuring its security. The article studies the approaches related to the analysis of human behavior in the smart home environment, the influence of cyber-physical systems on the behavior analysis, and the role in the formation and functionality of smart homes. It defines existing problems related to the security of smart homes, and proposes a new model for analyzing human behavior based on the sensed data. The model reveals the main features of each citizen’s behavior and allows for a more in-depth study of the socio-political and economic processes taking place in the society.
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