医学生对紧急避孕药的知识、态度和行为的评价。

B. Malla, K. Malla, Madan Sigdel, Sanjeev Guragain, R. Yadav, S. Paudel, B. Aryal
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引用次数: 1

摘要

紧急避孕药(ECP)又称晨后避孕药,在无保护性交、性虐待和未使用常规避孕措施后使用,以避免意外怀孕。本研究旨在了解医学生对紧急避孕药的知识、态度及使用情况。基于机构的横断面描述性研究于2015年8月至2016年1月在甘达基医学院和卫生与相关科学学院进行。采用结构化问卷收集数据,使用Microsoft excel 2007进行分析。在181名受访者中,男生占40.9%,女生占59.1%。91.2%的受访者来自城市地区,86.2%是印度教徒。与女生相比,男生对ECPs的了解程度更高。而女生对ECP实施时间的正确程度高于男生。虽然接受者对ECPs持肯定态度,但大多数人认为ECPs对身体有害。男性受访者和女性受访者在使用ecp时分别感到挑战,主要原因是羞辱和缺乏适当的知识。结论是,在受访者中,关于ECPs的错误信息很高。因此,应开展有效的宣传计划,对她们进行有关体外受精的教育,并保护年轻女性免受不安全堕胎的风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Emergency Contraceptive Pills among Medical and Paramedical Students.
Emergency contraceptive pill (ECP) is also called as morning after pill which is indicated after unprotected coitus, sexual abuse and nonuse of regular contraception to avoid unwanted pregnancy. The present study was conducted to evaluate the knowledge, attitude and current use of emergency contraceptive pill among the medical and paramedical students. Institution based cross- sectional descriptive study was conducted at Gandaki medical college and The School of Health and Allied sciences from August 2015-Janawary 2016.Data was collected using structured questionnaire and analyzed using Microsoft excel 2007. Out of 181 respondents 40.9% were male and 59.1% were female students. 91.2% respondents were from urban area and 86.2% were Hindu. As compared to female students, male students have more knowledge about the ECPs. However, female students were more correct than male students regarding the proper administration time of ECP. Although recipients have positive attitude regarding ECPs, majority of them believed that ECPs have harmful effects to the body. Mainly due to the humiliation and lack of proper knowledge, male respondents and female respondents respectively felt challenges to use ECPs. It is concluded the misinformation regarding ECPs is high among the respondents. Therefore, effective awareness program should be lunched to educate them regarding the ECPs and to protect young females from the risk of unsafe abortion.
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