关于在加泰罗尼亚以社区方式在闲暇时间开展的教育项目中发展跨文化的建议

Edgar Iglesias-Vidal, Berta Espona-Barcons
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引用次数: 1

摘要

介绍。在闲暇时间以社区方式开展的教育方案在加泰罗尼亚社会凝聚力的发展中发挥了重要作用。本文承认了这一贡献的价值,但同时认为,存在的教育集中和隔离动态是跨文化的一个问题。出于这个原因,这里提出的一些建议可以帮助这些组织管理跨文化项目,例如,反映他们所开发的社区的社会文化多样性。方法。本文的框架是一个研究项目,旨在为在这种背景下加强跨文化视野做出贡献。目标是:确定促进或不促进跨文化发展的组织和教育条件;并为其可持续性或改进提出建议。采用了文献分析、半结构化访谈和讨论小组等定性方法收集数据。使用Atlas-Ti程序和话语批判分析程序对数据进行分析。结果。研究结果指出,尽管跨文化性存在有利条件和不利条件,但限制参与者社会文化多样性的条件影响更大。研究证实,教育团队没有发展或很少发展他们的社区维度。讨论。在研究结果和文献综述的基础上,提出了一些组织行动的冲动性,如参与、多样性关注和培训行动。另一方面,指出了与教育界共同设计和发起行动的适宜性,以管理参与者中某些社会文化背景的过度代表,最后,提出了组成多样性关注社区团队来管理教育界的跨文化性,并以克服集中和隔离的教育动态为导向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Proposals for the development of interculturality in educational programmes carried out during leisure time and with a community approach in Catalonia
INTRODUCTION. The educational programmes carried out during leisure time and with a community approach played an important role in the development of social cohe¬sion in Catalonia. In this paper the value of this contribution is recognized, but at the same time, the existence of educational concentration and segregation dynamics is identified as a problem for interculturality. For this reason, some proposals presented here can help these organizations to manage interculturally their projects, for example, reflecting the sociocultur¬al diversity of the community within they are developed. METHOD. The framework of this paper is a research project oriented to contribute to the strengthening of intercultural vision in this context. The goals were: identify organizational and educational conditions which fa¬cilitate or not the development of interculturality; and, make proposals for their sustainability or improvement. Some qualitative technics were used to collect data: documentary analysis, semi-structured interviews and discussion groups. And Atlas-Ti program, as well as, discourse critical analysis procedure were used to analyse the data. RESULTS. The results pointed out that, even though there are advantageous and disadvantageous conditions to interculturality, those that restrict the sociocultural diversity of participants influence more. And it was con¬firmed that educational teams have not developed, or very little, their community dimension. DISCUSSION. On the basis of the results obtained and the literature reviewed is suggested, on one hand, the impulse of some organizational actions oriented to participation, diversity attention and training actions. On the other, it is noted the appropriateness of designing and launching actions, together with the educational community, to manage the existence of over-representation of some sociocultural profiles among participants, and finally, it is pro¬posed the constitution of diversity attention’ community teams to manage interculturality among educational community and oriented to overcome the concentration and segregation educational dynamics.
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