理解的过程:阅读文学文本对提高基本语言技能的作用

Saima Waheed, Z. Bhatti, A. Khan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的:考察阅读文学文本对提高英语学生的语言能力、行话运用、标点符号、语法、写作发音和重点写作能力的影响。ESL学生在语言学习中要处理大量的问题,尤其是在写作能力方面;因为最常见的写作方式需要有自己的主题,而这种情况是满载语法练习的传统教材所不能提供的。方法:数据收集工具包括问卷调查;一份开放式问卷、一份封闭式问卷和一份半结构化访谈。这项研究是定性的。为了本研究的便利性,研究者主要通过开放式问卷和半结构化访谈时间表分别从学生和教师中收集开放式项目。主要发现:为了最大限度地利用文学对语言学习特别是写作技能的好处,课堂上需要强调基于活动的学习。但是课堂活动的选择应该有系统的标准。研究的应用:本研究提供了语言在文学话语中用于传达独特信息的方式的认识。学生学习文学只是为了学习语言。无论文学对语言学习有多大帮助,文学首先应该作为文学体验获得成功。研究的新颖性/独创性:本研究为ESL学习者在语言课堂上使用文学文本作为写作活动(针对5-12岁儿童)的材料奠定了基础。本研究将提高ESL学习者阅读文学文本和根据文学文本完成写作任务的兴趣。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE PROCESS OF COMPREHENSION: THE ROLE OF READING LITERARY TEXTS FOR ENHANCING THE BASIC LANGUAGE SKILLS
Purpose of the study: The targets of the review were to figure out the effect of perusing literary texts on the improvement of language abilities, working of jargon, punctuation, grammar, composing articulation and the highlight composing abilities of the ESL students. The ESL students deal with a ton of issues in language learning, especially during the time spent composing abilities; because the most common way of composing needs its very own topic, a circumstance, which customary course books loaded with syntax practices can't give. Methodology: The data-gathering instruments include Questionnaires; an Open-ended Questionnaire, a Close-ended Questionnaire and a Semi-structured Interview. This research was qualitative. For the convenience of the current research, the researcher primarily gathered open-ended items from the respondents through an open-ended questionnaire and semi-structured interview schedule from students and teachers respectively. Main Findings: In order to take maximum benefits from literature for language learning especially writing skills, activity-based leaning needs to be given emphasis in the classroom. But there should be systematic criteria for selection of classroom activities. Applications of the study: This study provides an awareness of the way language is used in literary discourse for the conveying of unique message.The students can study literature for only language learning. Literature should first succeed as literary experience no matter how much it helps in language learning. Novelty/Originality of the study: This study can pave grounds for the ESL learners in the language classroom using literary texts as the material especially designed for the writing activities (for children aged 5-12 years).This study would increase ESL learners’ interest in both reading literary texts and doing writing tasks based on them.
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