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引用次数: 1
摘要
镇痛和疼痛控制是兽医康复领域的基本问题。作为第四个生命体征,急性或慢性疼痛需要早期干预,预测病情发展,并进行评估,以实现个性化的治疗方案。缩写词PLATTER (PLan, expected, TreaT, Evaluate, and Return)[1]指导专业人员建立镇痛,包括在物理治疗领域。在首字母缩略词之后,第一阶段涉及到计划。在康复项目中,它指的是在可用的方法范围内,选择那些适合病人病情的方法。例如,激光治疗(图1)可能是患有脊柱疼痛的猫的选择,因为它是一种简单且非侵入性的方法,并且对物种有很好的接受度。但对于接受手法治疗的犬,针刺配合按摩治疗(图2)同样能带来快速愉快的镇痛效果[2]。
Analgesia and pain control are essential issues in the area of veterinary rehabilitation. Considered as the fourth vital sign, acute or chronic pain requires early intervention, the anticipation of evolution, and assessment to achieve individualized treatment protocols. The acronym PLATTER (PLan, Anticipate, TreaT, Evaluate, and Return) [1], guides the professional for the establishment of analgesia, including in the area of physiotherapy. Following the acronym, the first stage involves planning. In a rehabilitation program, it refers to the choice, within the methods available, those suitable for that patient’s condition. For example, laser therapy (Figure 1) may be the choice for a feline with spine pain, as it is an easy and non-invasive method with good acceptance of the species. But for a dog that accepts manipulation, acupuncture associated with massage therapy (Figure 2) can bring the result of analgesia as quickly and pleasantly treatment [2].