数据采集骨干核心DABC

S. Linev, H. G. Essel, Nikolaus Kurz, S. Linev
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引用次数: 20

摘要

对于FAIR上的新实验,如CBM,必须开发数据采集系统的新概念,如在高性能网络上分发自触发、时间戳数据流,以用于事件构建。数据采集骨干核心DABC设计用于FAIR检测器测试,读出组件测试,数据流调查和DAQ控制。各种数据通道(前端系统)通过插件连接成DABC的数据输入、合并、调度、事件构建、分析、存储等功能组件。另一方面,现有的GSI DAQ系统MBS拥有庞大的硬件基础(约100个已安装,其中50%在GSI之外),必须整合到任何新的DAQ概念中。经过详细的模拟,现在已经执行了在网络上构建事件的实际测试(在InfiniBand集群上)。几个软件包(uDAPL, OpenFabric IB Verbs, MPI2)已被用于测量InfiniBand的性能。可以实现约80%的双向标称IB带宽1gbyte /s。为了在IB中实现真正可靠的性能,需要最新的Linux内核2.6.21的可选实时扩展。为CMS实验开发的XDAQ包的一些基础结构组件已经对DABC进行了评估。关键部件的开发得到了欧盟FutureDAQ项目(FP6 I3HP JRA1)的支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Data Acquisition Backbone Core DABC
For the new experiments at FAIR like CBM new concepts of data acquisition systems have to be developed like the distribution of self-triggered, time stamped data streams over high performance networks for event building. The data acquisition backbone core DABC is designed for FAIR detector tests, readout components test, data flow investigations, and DAQ controls. All kinds of data channels (front-end systems) are connected by plug-ins into functional components of DABC like data input, combiner, scheduler, event builder, analysis and storage. On the other hand, the current GSI DAQ system MBS with its huge installed hardware base (about 100 installed, 50% outside GSI) must be integrated in any new DAQ concept. After detailed simulations now real tests (on InfiniBand clusters) of event building over networks had been performed. Several software packages (uDAPL, OpenFabric IB Verbs, MPI2) have been used to measure the performance of InfiniBand. One can achieve about 80% of the bidirectional nominal IB bandwidth of 1 GByte/s. To achieve real reliable performance with IB one needs the optional real time extensions of the latest Linux kernel 2.6.21. Some infrastructure components of the XDAQ package developed for the CMS experiment have been evaluated for DABC. The development of key components is supported by the FutureDAQ project of the European Union (FP6 I3HP JRA1).
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