第四次工业革命中人工智能与生物技术融合教育的方向与建议

Kyung-Mook Oh, Seung-In Ahn, Kyuseok Kim, Jungmi Ahn
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在第四次工业革命时代,人工智能(AI)和大数据被认为是代表性技术,正在与生物医学、制药等多种产业领域融合。与最新趋势一致,对人工智能知识和能力的需求正在增加。在本研究中,我们提出了生物技术与人工智能融合的教育方向。我们采用焦点小组访谈(FGI)和深度访谈(IDI)来调查生物制药、医疗和人工智能领域专家的意见。结果总结如下:生物技术培训生目前需要人工智能和生物技术的融合教育。进入生物融合产业目前仅限于生物技术专业的大学毕业生。参与这项研究的专家们肯定,生物专业的学生在学习AI和编程的过程中应该掌握逻辑和数学,这导致了AI和生物技术融合的教育方向。本研究确定了生物融合工作者所需的人工智能熟练程度,并提出了未来大学生和毕业生实施职业教育的方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Directions and Suggestions for Education in Artificial Intelligence and Biotechnology Convergence in the 4th Industrial Revolution
In the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution, artificial intelligence(AI) and big data are considered representative techniques and are being converged with a variety of industrial fields, including the biomedical and pharmaceutical sectors. In line with the latest trend, the demand for the knowledge and capabilities regarding AI is increasing. In this research, we suggest directions of the education in biotechnology and AI convergence. We employ the focus group interview(FGI) and the in-depth interview(IDI) to investigate the opinions of specialists belonging to biopharmaceutical, medical and AI fields. The results are summarized as follows. The convergence education of AI and biotechnology is presently required to the biotechnology trainee. Advancing into the bio-convergence industry is currently limited to college graduates majored in biotechnology. Specialists participated in this study affirm that bio major students should attain logic and mathematics in studying AI and programming, which leads to the direction of education with the convergence of AI and biotechnology. This research confirmed the AI proficiency required for bioconvergence workers and suggested the direction of vocational education to be implemented for college students and graduates in the future.
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