Dedytha Nur Annisa, Adriani Darmawati, S. Sumarsono
{"title":"红菠菜的生长和生产是由牛粪和碾磨引起的","authors":"Dedytha Nur Annisa, Adriani Darmawati, S. Sumarsono","doi":"10.14710/JOAC.2.2.102-108","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The research aimed to study the growth and yield of red spinach as affected by manures and giberelin. This research used monofactor experiment with Completely Randomized Design consist of 7 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments were T0 (control), T1 (GA3 100 ppm and cow manure 6,250 kg / ha), T2 (GA3 200 ppm and cow manure 12,500 kg / ha), T3 (GA3 300 ppm and cow manure 18,750 kg / ha), T4 (GA3 100 ppm and goat manure 3,750 kg / ha), T5 (GA3 200 ppm and goat manure 7,500 kg / ha), T6 (GA3 300 ppm and goat manure 11.250 kg / ha). Observed parameters were plant height, leaf number, leaf area, wet weight and dry weight. The data were processed by analysis of variance and further test with Duncan Multiple Range Test and Contrast Test. The best plant height growth was in the treatment of 18,750 kg / ha of cow manure and 300 ppm gibberellin resulted plant height of 21.11 cm. The highest number of leaves in the treatment of 11,250 kg / ha of goat manure and 300 ppm gibberellin resulted 21.44 leaves. Leaf area (528.79 cm2), fresh weight (68,50 g), and best dry weight (26.97 g) were achieved at 7,500 kg / ha goat manure treatment and 200 ppm giberelin. It was concluded that the application of manure and gibberellin increased plant growth (plant height, leaf number, leaf area), and crop production (fresh weight and dry weight) of red spinach. The combination of goat manure and giberelin was better than cow manure on all parameters. Goat manure of 7,500 kg / ha and 200 ppm gibberellin increased growth and production of red spinach on leaf area parameters, fresh weight, and dry weight. Keywords : red spinach, manure, gibberellin","PeriodicalId":198795,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agro Complex","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Pertumbuhan dan produksi bayam merah (Amaranthus tricolor L.) dengan pemberian pupuk kandang dan giberelin\",\"authors\":\"Dedytha Nur Annisa, Adriani Darmawati, S. Sumarsono\",\"doi\":\"10.14710/JOAC.2.2.102-108\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The research aimed to study the growth and yield of red spinach as affected by manures and giberelin. This research used monofactor experiment with Completely Randomized Design consist of 7 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments were T0 (control), T1 (GA3 100 ppm and cow manure 6,250 kg / ha), T2 (GA3 200 ppm and cow manure 12,500 kg / ha), T3 (GA3 300 ppm and cow manure 18,750 kg / ha), T4 (GA3 100 ppm and goat manure 3,750 kg / ha), T5 (GA3 200 ppm and goat manure 7,500 kg / ha), T6 (GA3 300 ppm and goat manure 11.250 kg / ha). Observed parameters were plant height, leaf number, leaf area, wet weight and dry weight. The data were processed by analysis of variance and further test with Duncan Multiple Range Test and Contrast Test. The best plant height growth was in the treatment of 18,750 kg / ha of cow manure and 300 ppm gibberellin resulted plant height of 21.11 cm. The highest number of leaves in the treatment of 11,250 kg / ha of goat manure and 300 ppm gibberellin resulted 21.44 leaves. Leaf area (528.79 cm2), fresh weight (68,50 g), and best dry weight (26.97 g) were achieved at 7,500 kg / ha goat manure treatment and 200 ppm giberelin. It was concluded that the application of manure and gibberellin increased plant growth (plant height, leaf number, leaf area), and crop production (fresh weight and dry weight) of red spinach. The combination of goat manure and giberelin was better than cow manure on all parameters. Goat manure of 7,500 kg / ha and 200 ppm gibberellin increased growth and production of red spinach on leaf area parameters, fresh weight, and dry weight. 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引用次数: 1
摘要
本试验旨在研究有机肥和赤霉素对红菠菜生长和产量的影响。本研究采用完全随机设计的单因素试验,共7个处理,3个重复。处理分别为T0(对照)、T1 (GA3 100 ppm和牛粪6250 kg / ha)、T2 (GA3 200 ppm和牛粪12500 kg / ha)、T3 (GA3 300 ppm和牛粪18750 kg / ha)、T4 (GA3 100 ppm和羊粪3750 kg / ha)、T5 (GA3 200 ppm和羊粪7500 kg / ha)、T6 (GA3 300 ppm和羊粪11.250 kg / ha)。观测参数为株高、叶数、叶面积、湿重和干重。采用方差分析对数据进行处理,并进一步采用Duncan多元极差检验和对比检验。以18750 kg / hm2牛粪和300 ppm赤霉素处理最高,株高达到21.11 cm。羊粪11,250 kg / ha和赤霉素300 ppm处理的叶片数最多,达到21.44片。在7,500 kg / ha羊粪处理和200 ppm赤霉素处理下,叶片面积(528.79 cm2)、鲜重(68,50 g)和最佳干重(26.97 g)均可达到。结果表明,施用有机肥和赤霉素对红菠菜植株生长(株高、叶数、叶面积)和作物产量(鲜重和干重)均有促进作用。羊粪与赤霉素的组合在各项指标上均优于牛粪。7,500 kg / ha羊粪和200 ppm赤霉素对红菠菜叶面积参数、鲜重和干重的生长和产量均有促进作用。关键词:红菠菜,粪便,赤霉素
Pertumbuhan dan produksi bayam merah (Amaranthus tricolor L.) dengan pemberian pupuk kandang dan giberelin
The research aimed to study the growth and yield of red spinach as affected by manures and giberelin. This research used monofactor experiment with Completely Randomized Design consist of 7 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments were T0 (control), T1 (GA3 100 ppm and cow manure 6,250 kg / ha), T2 (GA3 200 ppm and cow manure 12,500 kg / ha), T3 (GA3 300 ppm and cow manure 18,750 kg / ha), T4 (GA3 100 ppm and goat manure 3,750 kg / ha), T5 (GA3 200 ppm and goat manure 7,500 kg / ha), T6 (GA3 300 ppm and goat manure 11.250 kg / ha). Observed parameters were plant height, leaf number, leaf area, wet weight and dry weight. The data were processed by analysis of variance and further test with Duncan Multiple Range Test and Contrast Test. The best plant height growth was in the treatment of 18,750 kg / ha of cow manure and 300 ppm gibberellin resulted plant height of 21.11 cm. The highest number of leaves in the treatment of 11,250 kg / ha of goat manure and 300 ppm gibberellin resulted 21.44 leaves. Leaf area (528.79 cm2), fresh weight (68,50 g), and best dry weight (26.97 g) were achieved at 7,500 kg / ha goat manure treatment and 200 ppm giberelin. It was concluded that the application of manure and gibberellin increased plant growth (plant height, leaf number, leaf area), and crop production (fresh weight and dry weight) of red spinach. The combination of goat manure and giberelin was better than cow manure on all parameters. Goat manure of 7,500 kg / ha and 200 ppm gibberellin increased growth and production of red spinach on leaf area parameters, fresh weight, and dry weight. Keywords : red spinach, manure, gibberellin