有毒的审美标准反映在普拉卡萨的《不完美:精神分析》中

Citra Nareswara Pramesti, Sugeng Purwanto
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摘要

《不完美》是一部电影,描述了一个痴迷于有毒美丽标准的人的挣扎。研究人员运用了弗洛伊德(1923)发现的心理分析理论,特别是与本我、自我和超我有关的理论。本研究的目的是找出是什么原因导致这部电影的主角沉迷于有毒的美丽标准,并找出与她的生活有关的本我,自我和超我的经历。这项研究的数据是通过观看和分析电影《不完美》获得的。分析完这部电影,可以说美标准的基础是中性的,对应的是每个个体对美的偏好。然而,如果一个人不能放下对自己身上可见缺陷的痴迷,那么对美丽标准的执着可能会变得有害。身体中立运动就是为了解决这个问题而出现的。它让人们不要把注意力放在身体的美感上,而是应该把注意力放在四肢的功能上。关键词:电影不完美,精神分析,有毒美标准,身体中性
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
TOXIC BEAUTY STANDARDS REFLECTED IN PRAKASA’S IMPERFECT: A PSYCHOANALYSIS
ABSTRACT Imperfect is a movie depicting the struggle of someone who is obsessed with toxic beauty standards. The researcher applies psychoanalysis theory which especially related to id, ego and superego discovered by Freud (1923). The purpose of this study is to find out what causes the main character of this movie to be obsessed with toxic beauty standards and to find out the experiences id, ego and superego which is related to her life. The data from this study were obtained from watching and analyzing the movie Imperfect. After analyzing this film, it can be said that the basis of beauty standard is neutral, corresponds to each individual's preferences in what they see as beautiful. However, the fixation on beauty standards could become toxic if one cannot let go of their obsession with the flaws that are visible on their body. Body neutrality movement arises to tackle this problem. It invites people not to put their focus on the aesthetics of their bodies, instead people should put their focus on the functionality of their limbs. Keywords: Movie Imperfect, Psychoanalysis, Toxic Beauty Standard, Body Neutrality
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