利用IEE进行边缘增强色彩半调

Nae-Joung Kwak, Dong-jin Kwon, Young-gil Kim, Jae-Hyeong Ahn
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在数字半调中,误差扩散半调比其他半调技术具有更好的主观质量。但它也会使物体的边缘变得模糊。为了克服这一缺陷,本文提出了改进的误差扩散半调算法,利用人类视觉系统的空间感知特性来增强边缘。该方法利用人眼感知到的不是像素本身的亮度而是局部平均亮度的特性,以及人眼感知到的空间变化信息,计算边缘增强信息。IEE被添加到量化器的输入像素并馈入半色调量化器。量化器产生具有增强边缘的半色调图像。本文还提出了根据颜色分量之间的相关性调整误差扩散滤波器系数的方法。计算机仿真结果表明,由于边缘增强,该方法比传统方法产生更精细的半色调图像。该方法还保持了图像边缘与原始图像的相似性,减少了图像的颜色脉冲和虚假轮廓等缺陷。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Edge Enhancement Color Halftoning by Using IEE
Among the digital halftoning, the error diffusion halftoning gives better subjective quality than other halftoning techniques. But it also makes edges of objects blurred. To overcome the defect, this thesis proposes the modified error diffusion halftoning algorithm to enhance the edges using the spatial perceptual properties of the human visual system. Using the properties that the human eyes perceive not the pixel's luminance itself but the local average luminance and that information that human eyes perceive spatial variation, the proposed method computes information of edge enhancement (IEE). The IEE is added to the quantizer's input pixel and feeds into the halftoning quantizer. The quantizer produces the halftone image having the enhanced edge. Also this thesis proposes the technique that the coefficients of the error diffusion filter are adapted according to the correlation among color components. The computer simulation results show that the proposed method produces finer halftoning images than conventional methods due to the enhanced edges. And the proposed method also preserves similar in edges to original image and reduces some defects such as color impulse and false contours.
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