评估腰痛穿腰束衣的有效性:一项基于康复中心的横断面研究

I. Ahmed, Khan Md Jobair, Khan Ar, S. Zaman, Hawlader Mdh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

患者通常被医生建议,即使在腰痛(LBA)中穿着木材束身衣仍然存在广泛的争议。因此,本研究旨在确定在LBA中使用木材矫形器的潜在证据。本研究于2015年9 - 12月随机抽取年龄在20 - 60岁之间的50名参与者,其中男性21人,女性29人。通过计算并呈现0.05 p值的描述性统计数据和置信区间(95%)、奇数比(OR)和相对风险(RR)的x2检验来评估结果。年龄和性别是无统计学意义的决定因素(x2 = 1.172, p = 0.279; x2 = 0.593, p = 0.441)。在旅途中佩戴矫形器和减轻疼痛被发现具有保护作用(RR分别为0.79和0.94),考虑OR (OR 0.242, 95% CI 0.021-2.780和OR 0.857, 95% CI 0.164-4.467)也发现了较差的关系。我们的数据无法提供足够的证据证明穿着木材束身衣在治疗LBA时给患者带来任何临床或治疗益处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluating the Effectiveness of Lumber Corset Wearing in Low Back Ache: A Rehabilitation Center Based Cross-sectional Study
Patients are most commonly advised by medical practitioners even after remaining wide range of controversy regarding wearing of lumber corset in low backache (LBA). Therefore, this study aimed to determine the potential evidence of using lumber orthosis in LBA. The study adopted 50 participants (21 male and 29 female) ages ranging between 20 to 60 years as sample selecting randomly from September to December 2015. Outcome evaluated by calculating and presenting descriptive statistics at 0.05 p-value and x2 test with confidence intervals (95%), Odd Ratio (OR), and Relative Risk (RR). Age and sex were not statistically significant determinants (x2 1.172, p 0.279 and x2 0.593, p 0.441, respectively). Wearing orthosis and reduce pain in a journey found as protective (RR 0.79 and RR 0.94) also poor relationship discovered in considering OR (OR 0.242, 95% CI 0.021-2.780 and OR 0.857, 95% CI 0.164-4.467). Our data were unable to provide adequate proof that wearing lumber corset bring any clinical or therapeutic benefit in managing LBA to the patients.
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