分析技术车辆驾驶员工作条件的评估和改善-以AK alrosva的Udachny MPP采矿和运输综合体为例

M. Maksimova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

以alrosafe AK堆场为例,对技术运输司机的工作条件进行了评估,在完善矿山综合体运输企业劳动保护制度的基础上,制定了有效的管理方案,旨在降低技术运输司机的职业风险。对Alrosa Udachninsky MPP采矿运输系统进行了表征,描述了拼车技术运输单元;分析了科技交通拼车的管理结构。根据2021年工作条件特别评估的结果,对采矿和运输系统司机的工作条件进行了研究。评价了有害生产因素及其降低暴露水平的原因。制定了措施,使公司能够为存在有害生产因素的工作场所保持可接受的工作条件。介绍了Alrosa确保司机安全工作条件的管理决策。它们可以通过对个人防护装备进行大规模年度财政投资、对职业卫生和工业安全体系及三级控制进行定期审计以及创新技术来实施。研究了创造健康风险最小的规范工作条件的先进方法。介绍了该企业为提高各部门的工业安全和劳动保护水平而作出的战略管理决策。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of the assessment and improvement of working conditions for drivers of technological vehicles on the example of the mining and transport complex of the Udachny MPP of AK Alrosа
Working conditions of drivers of technological transport on the example of the depot of Alrosа AK were assessed, effective management solutions aimed to reduce their professional risks based on improving the labor protection system of transport enterprises of mining complexes were developed. The mining transport system of the Udachninsky MPP of Alrosa was characterized, the units of technological transport of the carpool were described; the structure of management of the carpool of technological transport was analyzed. The working conditions of drivers of the mining and transport system were studied based on the results of a special assessment of working conditions for 2021. The harmful production factors and the reasons for reducing their exposure levels were evaluated. Measures that allow the company to maintain acceptable working conditions for workplaces with the presence of harmful production factors were developed. The management decisions of Alrosa ensuring safe working conditions for drivers were presented. They can be implemented through large annual financial investments in personal protective equipment, periodic audits in the occupational health and industrial safety system and three-level control, and innovative technologies. The advanced methods of creating normative working conditions with minimal health risks were studied. The strategic management decisions that improve the industrial safety and labor protection in all divisions of this enterprise were described.
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