一次性塑料的威胁:地狱!还是恶作剧?

P. Thareja
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2019年10月2日,“清洁印度”计划的第一天,一次性塑料将被禁止。但人们普遍怀疑,如果不给社会带来广泛的不便,这些计划不会成功。为了避免这种情况,政府必须迅速准备提供替代方案,她有机会评估必要性,并在必要时重新设计监管工具,同时估计禁令所需的时间和所需的相关资源。主要应用和替代品的局限性都进行了比较,并使用力场分析和失效模式效应和临界性分析(FMECA)等工具来评估塑料的霸主地位,如果它是真实的还是恶作剧。有人认为,现行法律或法令中的规定只是规定了要求,而不是解决办法。在一些国家,已经考虑了一些针对各种弊病的倡议,有人认为,行业和个人都需要发起监管和自愿行动。在这种公私合作关系中,利用4R的整体和创新的规定可能是对抗威胁所必需的。上述例子帮助我们得出结论,无论这些倡议多么小,但行为改变和4R的过程已经开始,可能是适度的,但值得庆幸的是,它将进一步推动swachh Bharat。为了取得成功,建议采用基于系统的方法来实践这4r。如何引用这篇文章:Thareja P, Thareja P.一次性塑料的威胁:地狱!还是恶作剧?工程学报(英文版);2019;6(3和4):29-40。DOI: https://doi.org/10.24321/2393.8315.201903
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Menace of Single use Plastic: Hell! or Hoax?
Come 2nd October, 2019, the Jayanti of Swacch Bharat programme, the single use plastics are slated to be banned. But there is extensive skepticism that the plans are not going to succeed, without putting the society into extensive inconvenience. To avoid such a situation the government must expeditiously gear up to provide the alternatives, for which She has the opportunity to assess the imperatives and if necessary re-design the regulatory instrument(s) while estimating the time to ban and allied resources needed. Both the dominant applications and the limitations of alternatives have been compared and using tools like Force Field Analysis and Failure Mode Effect and Criticality Analysis (FMECA) the supremacy of plastics is evaluated if it were real or a hoax. It is argued that the provisions in the existing law or act just provide for requirements and not solutions. Some of the initiatives towards combating the various ills, across a few countries have been considered and it is argued that both a regulatory and a voluntary action need be launched, both by the industry and the individuals. The provisions in such a public private partnership utilizing both the ensembles of 4R’s and innovation may be necessary to combat the menace. The examples stated help us conclude that however small the initiatives may be, but the process of Change of behavior and for 4R’s has already started, may be it is modest, but thankfully it will further the drive for swachh Bharat. To achieve success it is proposed that these 4 R’s should be practiced vide a system based approach. How to cite this article: Thareja P, Thareja P. The Menace of Single use Plastic: Hell! or Hoax? J Adv Res Mfg Mater Sci Met Engr 2019; 6(3&4): 29-40. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24321/2393.8315.201903
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