为设计关于土壤、土地利用和土地管理的综合战略研究议程作出贡献

S. Ştefănescu, M. Dumitru, M. Dumitrașcu, A. Vrînceanu
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摘要

欧盟地平线2020项目包括来自17个成员国的合作伙伴,目前正在根据当前和未来的社会挑战,寻求建立和促进通过一项关于土地利用、土地利用变化和土壤管理的战略研究议程。本文介绍了在罗马尼亚项目框架内举行的国家讲习班的部分成果,与罗马尼亚主要利益攸关方进行的问卷调查和访谈研究的结果,以及在罗马尼亚建立的项目国家协调中心进行的案头练习。在全国讲习班期间讨论的三个问题领域与问卷答复者所认为的主要(“前三个”)社会挑战和选择有关。最后,选择三个相关的重要主题/研究需求,并按优先顺序提交项目综合报告。罗马尼亚的专题涉及需要为农民提供更实用的工具,涉及水土管理、面向环境的做法、有机农业,以及在提高产量和增加养分出口的需求增加的情况下保持和改善土壤肥力的必要性。罗马尼亚的主要利益攸关方强调了发布欧盟土壤指令以支持关于土壤-沉积物-水系统的综合研究议程的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CONTRIBUTIONS FOR DESIGNING A COMPREHENSIVE STRATEGIC RESEARCH AGENDA ON SOIL, LAND-USE AND LAND MANAGEMENT
An EU HORIZON 2020 project including partners from 17 Member States is currently seeking to establish and promote the adoption of a strategic research agenda for land use, land-use changes and soil management in the light of current and future societal challenges. The paper presents part of the outcomes of a National Workshop held within the frame of the project in Romania, the results of a questionnaire and interviews based study held with the Romanian key stakeholders and a desk exercise performed by the project National Focal Point established in Romania. The three areas of issues discussed during the National Workshop were connected with the main (“top three”) societal challenges and options, as perceived by the respondents to the questionnaire. Finally, three related important topics/research needs were selected, prioritized and accordingly submitted for the Project Consolidated Report. The Romanian topics relate with the need for more practical tools for farmers regarding soil and water management environmentally oriented practices, organic farming and the need to maintain and improve soil fertility under the increased demand of higher yields and increased rates of nutrients export. The Romanian key stakeholders emphasized the importance of issuing an EU Soil Directive to back a comprehensive research agenda on soil-sediment-water system.
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