CoalaViz:支持普适通信系统中自适应决策的可追溯性

Martin Pfannemüller, Markus Weckesser, R. Kluge, Janick Edinger, Manisha Luthra, Robin Klose, C. Becker, Andy Schürr
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引用次数: 5

摘要

今天的普及通信系统是高度可配置的,可以动态地适应不断变化的系统上下文,例如变化的工作负载和用户首选项。对于特定的上下文中,通常存在许多有效的系统配置,并且每个配置在非功能属性(如能耗或任务吞吐量)方面的执行可能不同。为了应对这些挑战,在之前的工作中,我们引入了Coala,这是一种基于模型的自适应方法,可以在考虑多个性能目标的情况下获得最佳系统配置。在本文中,我们提出了CoalaViz,一种用于可视化普适通信系统自适应行为的新工具。有了CoalaViz,我们提供了一种工具,可以在自适应的普适通信系统中做出可跟踪的适应性决策,同时适用于广泛的用例。CoalaViz (i)随着时间的推移将系统性能可视化,(ii)将系统状态可视化为上下文特征模型和基于图的网络视图,(iii)允许用户交互地更改性能目标的优先级,以及(iv)提供模块化,可扩展的设计。我们使用三个普适系统用例来演示CoalaViz的适用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CoalaViz: Supporting Traceability of Adaptation Decisions in Pervasive Communication Systems
Today's pervasive communication systems are highly configurable to adapt themselves dynamically to continuously changing contexts of the system such as varying workloads and user preferences. For a particular context, usually numerous valid system configurations exist, and each configuration may perform differently in terms of nonfunctional properties like energy consumption or task throughput. For tackling these challenges, in previous work, we introduced Coala, a model-based adaptation approach to derive optimal system configurations considering multiple performance goals. In this paper, we present CoalaViz, a novel tool for visualizing the self-adaptive behavior of pervasive communication systems. With CoalaViz, we provide a tool for making adaptation decisions in self-adaptive pervasive communication systems traceable while being applicable for a wide range of use cases. CoalaViz (i) visualizes the system performance over time, (ii) visualizes the system state as context feature model and graph-based network view, (iii) allows the user to change priorities of performance goals interactively, and (iv) provides a modular, extensible design. We demonstrate the applicability of CoalaViz using three pervasive system use cases.
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