利用纳米技术改善农业土壤的新见解

N. Azam, Muhammad Waqas Khan, Saba Sardar, Iqra Yousaf, Alina Zahid, Anam Ismail, Syeda Summiya, Ramsha Mushtaq, Muhammad Sheeraz Javed
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引用次数: 1

摘要

特别是在纳米技术领域,人们已经做出了不同的努力,利用纳米粒子的各种组合来克服农业土地上发生的压力。可能通过纳米技术设计的纳米颗粒以纳米肥料的形式应用于土壤,增加了产量,也对土壤成分产生了良好的影响。施用纳米二氧化硅还可以通过生根、叶绿素含量和脯氨酸积累提高种子萌发率。土壤成分也以纳米颗粒与土壤内层完整结合的方式改善了水果和蔬菜的整体品种。在向日葵品种中,叶面喷施硫酸铁(FeSO4)也表现出优异的耐盐性。纳米沸石;另一种类型的新改性材料有效的长期输送养分和矿物质在土壤组成和矿物质平衡,确保植物生长。纳米农药可用于有效的作物保护,也可促进植物的抗逆性和土壤改良。纳米硅可以改善植物物种中的其他各种压力,如镍和铬。纳米技术与其他技术相比具有许多优点,因为它具有成本效益和使用简单,并且意味着更有效的处理和修复方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
New Insights for Improving Agriculture Soils through Nanotechnology
Different efforts have been made especially in the fields of nanotechnology that employed various combinations of nanoparticles to overcome the stresses occurred in the agricultural lands. Nanoparticles that potentially designed through nanotechnology applied to the soil in the form nanofertilizers that increased the yield also good impact on soil composition. Application of nano-SiO2 improves also seed germination throiugh rooting applications, chlorophyll content with proline accumulation. Soil composition also improved the overall fruits and vegetables varieties in such a way that nanoparticles makes intact combinations with inner layers of soil. Biological applications of iron sulfate (FeSO4) in the form of foliar spray also showed excellent resistance to the salinity stress tolerance in the case of sunflower cultivars. Nano zeolite; another type of newly modified materials efficient for long term delivery of nutrients and minerals in soil composition and mineral balance ensures for plant growth. Nanopesticides can be used for efficient crop protection also promote plant stress tolerance and soil enhancement. Nano-Si that improves the various other stresses in plants species such as nickle and chromium. Nanotechnology has several advantages over other technologies due to cost efficient and simple to use and imply on more effective treatment and remediation methods.
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